neutrino
English
Etymology
Coined by Italian physicist Enrico Fermi in 1933 from neutron + the Italian diminutive suffix -ino.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /njuːˈtɹiːnəʊ/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "GenAm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /njuːˈtɹiːnoʊ/
- Rhymes: -iːnəʊ
- Hyphenation: neu‧tri‧no
Noun
neutrino (plural neutrinos)
- An elementary particle that is classified as a lepton, and has an extremely small but nonzero mass and no electric charge. It interacts with the surroundings only via the weak force or gravitation, making it very difficult to detect.
- 2011 September 22, Nick Collins, “Speed of light 'broken' by scientists”, in Daily Telegraph[1]:
- But researchers at the CERN lab near Geneva claim they have recorded neutrinos, a type of tiny particle, travelling faster than the barrier of 186,282 miles (299,792 kilometres) per second.
Derived terms
Translations
en elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge
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Asturian
Noun
neutrino m (plural neutrinos)
- neutrino (en elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge)
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
neutrino n
Declension
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
neutrino n (plural neutrino's)
French
Pronunciation
Noun
neutrino m (plural neutrinos)
Further reading
- “neutrino”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
Noun
neutrino m (plural neutrinos)
Ido
Noun
neutrino (plural neutrini)
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
neutrīno
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): //nɛ.utˈri.nɔ// invalid IPA characters (//), //nɛwˈtri.nɔ// invalid IPA characters (//)
Audio: (file)
Noun
neutrino n
Declension
Declension of neutrino
Portuguese
Noun
neutrino m (plural neutrinos)
- neutrino (en elementary particle with extremely small mass and no electric charge)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
Noun
neutríno m (Cyrillic spelling неутри́но)
Declension
Declension of neutrino
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | neutríno | neutríni |
genitive | neutrína | neutrínā |
dative | neutrínu | neutrínima |
accusative | neutríno | neutríne |
vocative | neutríno | neutríni |
locative | neutrínu | neutrínima |
instrumental | neutrínom | neutrínima |
Spanish
Noun
neutrino m (plural neutrinos)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “neutrino”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- English terms coined by Enrico Fermi
- English coinages
- English terms derived from Italian
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/iːnəʊ
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Leptons
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian masculine nouns
- Czech 3-syllable words
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- cs:Physics
- cs:Leptons
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Physics
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French entries with topic categories using raw markup
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Subatomic particles
- fr:Leptons
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- gl:Subatomic particles
- Ido lemmas
- Ido nouns
- io:Subatomic particles
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami nouns
- se:Fermions
- Polish 4-syllable words
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- pl:Physics
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- sh:Subatomic particles
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Physics