nodus

English

Etymology

Latin, literally a knot.

Pronunciation

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Noun

nodus ‎(plural nodi)

1. A difficulty.
2. (zoology) In the Odonata, a prominent crossvein near the centre of the leading edge of a wing.

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Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gned-, *gnod- ‎(“to bind”). Cognate with necto ‎(“I bind”), Ancient Greek γνάθος ‎(gnáthos, “a jaw”), Avestan 𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬐𐬀 ‎(naska-, “bundle”), Old Irish nascim ‎(“to bind”), Old Norse knútr (whence German knude, Norwegian knut, and Icelandic hnútur), Old English cnotta (Modern English knot), Old English cnyttan (Modern English knit), Old High German knotto (German Knoten), Middle Dutch cnudde (Dutch knot).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈnoː.dus/, [ˈnoː.dʊs]

Noun

nōdus m ‎(genitive nodī); second declension

1. a knot (in rope)
2. a knot (in wood)
3. a knob
4. a bond
5. an obligation
6. a sticking point
7. (in the plural) a knotted fishing net

Inflection

Second declension.

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	nōdus	nōdī
genitive	nōdī	nōdōrum
dative	nōdō	nōdīs
accusative	nōdum	nōdōs
ablative	nōdō	nōdīs
vocative	nōde	nōdī

See also

• nexus

Synonyms

• (knot): nōdāmen

Related terms

Related terms

• nōdō
• nōdōsē

• nōdōsitās
• nōdōsus

• nōdulus

Derived terms

• nōdus Herculis, nōdus Herculāneus ‎(“a knot difficult to untie”)
• nōdum in scirpō querō ‎(“to look for knots in a bulrush which contains none; to find difficulties where there are none”)
• nōdus linguae ‎(“the bond or tie of the tongue”)

  Nōdum linguae rumpere.

  To break the bond of the tongue.

Descendants

• Albanian: nyjë
• Aromanian: nod
• Catalan: nus
• English: node (borrowed)
• French: nœud
• Italian: nodo

• Occitan: nos, noset
• Portuguese: nó, nodo (borrowed)
• Romanian: nod
• Romansch: nuf, nuv, nouv
• Sardinian: nodu, nudu
• Spanish: nudo

References

• nodus in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• nodus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• NODUS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• nodus in Félix Gaffiot (1934), Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
• nodus in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin