neu
Basque • Catalan • Central Franconian • Esperanto • German • Latin • Mokilese • Montagnais • Norman • Old French • Piedmontese • Sardinian • Welsh
Page categories
Translingual
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Clipping of English Neo with u as a placeholder.
Symbol
[edit]neu
See also
[edit]English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The name of this oncogene is abbreviated from a neuroglioblastoma cell line, from which it was originally isolated in rats.
Noun
[edit]neu
- Abbreviation of neuroglioblastoma cell line.
Noun
[edit]neu (uncountable)
Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]neu emphatic (non-emphatic form ni)
Usage notes
[edit]Emphatic pronouns are primarily used to mark the focus of a sentence:
- Neuk erosiko dut. ― I (not you) will buy it.
Declension
[edit]| absolutive | neu |
|---|---|
| ergative | neuk |
| dative | neuri |
| genitive | neure |
| comitative | neurekin |
| causative | neugatik, neuregatik |
| benefactive | neuretzat, neuretako |
| instrumental | neutaz |
| inessive | neugan, neuregan, neure baitan, neutan |
| locative | neure baitako |
| allative | neuregana, neureganat, neure baitara, neure baitarat |
| terminative | neuganaino, neureganaino, neu baitaraino, neure baitaraino |
| directive | neuganantz |
| destinative | neureganako |
| ablative | neuganik, neureganik, neugandik, neuregandik, neu baitatik, neu baitarik, neure baitatik, neure baitarik |
See also
[edit]| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plain | emphatic | plain | emphatic | ||
| 1st person | ni | neu, nihaur, nerau | gu | geu, guhaur, gerok | |
| 2nd person | familiar | hi | heu, hihaur, herori | zuek | zeuek, zuhauek, zerok |
| neutral | zu | zeu, zuhaur, zerori | |||
| 3rd person | use demonstrative and anaphoric pronouns | ||||
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nĕvem, alteration of Latin nivem.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈne̞w]
- IPA(key): (Balearic, Central, Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈnew]
Audio (Catalonia): (file)
Noun
[edit]neu f (plural neus)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “neu”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “neu”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
- “neu” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “neu”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
Central Franconian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]neu (masculine neue, feminine neu, comparative neuer, superlative et neuste)
Inflection
[edit]| masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| positive | ||||||
| predicative / adverbial | neu | |||||
| common case |
strong | neue | neu | |||
| weak | ||||||
| partitive | neues | — | ||||
| dative case |
initial | neuem | neuer | neue | ||
| non-initial | neue | |||||
| comparative | ||||||
| predicative / adverbial | neuer | |||||
| common case |
strong | neuere | neuer | |||
| weak | ||||||
| partitive | neueres | — | ||||
| dative case |
initial | neuerem | neuerer | neuere | ||
| non-initial | neuere | |||||
| superlative | ||||||
| predicative / adverbial | et neuste | |||||
| common case |
strong | neuste | ||||
| weak | ||||||
| dative case |
initial | neustem | neuster | neuste | ||
| non-initial | neuste | |||||
| In this declension type, strong (indefinite) and weak (definite) forms are either not at all distinguished or by tone only. The partitive form follows certain indefinite pronouns like jet (“something”). In the singular dative, there is a simpler distinction between “initial” and “non-initial” position, depending on whether the adjective is the first declined word of the noun phrase or not. | ||||||
Esperanto
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]neu
- imperative of nei
German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi, from Proto-West Germanic *niwi, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.
Compare Dutch nieuw, English new, Danish ny, Gothic 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niujis).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /nɔʏ̯/
Audio (Germany): (file) Audio (Germany (Berlin)): (file) Audio (Austria); [nɔe̯]: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔɪ̯
Adjective
[edit]neu (strong nominative masculine singular neuer, comparative neuer, superlative am neuesten or am neusten)
- new
- neue Mode ― new fashion
- neueste Mode ― latest fashion, latest style
- was gibt’s Neues? ― what’s the latest news?
- etwas neu machen ― to renovate
- modern, recent, latest
- die neue Geschichte ― modern history, recent history
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- erneuern
- Neuanfang
- neuartig
- Neuauflage
- Neuausrichtung
- Neuauszählung
- Neubau
- Neubesetzung
- Neubildung
- Neudruck
- Neue Deutsche Härte
- Neue Deutsche Welle
- Neueinstellung
- Neuengland
- Neuerung
- Neues Testament
- Neugestaltung
- Neugier
- Neugierde
- neugierig
- Neuheit
- neuhochdeutsch
- Neuhochdeutsch
- Neuigkeit
- Neuigkeiten
- Neujahr
- Neuland
- Neulatein
- neulich
- Neuling
- Neumann
- neumodisch
- Neumond
- Neuschnee
- Neuschottland
- neusprachlich
- Neusprech
- neustarten
- Neutsch
- Neuwahl
- Neuzeit
- Neuzucht
- Neuzüchtung
- Neuzugang
Further reading
[edit]- “neu” in Duden online
- “neu”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
- Friedrich Kluge (1883), “neu”, in John Francis Davis, transl., Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, published 1891
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈnɛu̯]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈnɛːu̯]
Conjunction
[edit]neu
- alternative form of nēve
References
[edit]- “neu”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “neu”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “neu”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Mokilese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Micronesian *nowu.
Noun
[edit]neu
References
[edit]- Harrison, Sheldon P.; Albert, Salich Y. (1977), Mokilese-English Dictionary[2], Honolulu: The University Press of Hawaii, →ISBN, page 169
Montagnais
[edit]Numeral
[edit]neu
Norman
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a variant of Old French nuef, from Latin novus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]neu m
- (Jersey) new
- 1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore[3], page 515:
- Tout neû g'nêt néquie net.
- A new broom sweeps clean.
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]neu oblique singular, m (oblique plural neus, nominative singular neus, nominative plural neu)
Descendants
[edit]- Bourguignon: nou
- Champenois: nou
- Franc-Comtois: noud
- French: nœud
- Norman: noeud
- Picard: neu
- Poitevin-Saintongeais: nouc
- Walloon: nuk
Piedmontese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin nōdus, from Proto-Indo-European *gned-, *gnod- (“to bind”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]neu m
Sardinian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin naevus (“mole, birthmark”).
Noun
[edit]neu
- mole (on skin)
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *nowe (compare Old Breton nou and Irish nó); see the Proto-Celtic etymology for more.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /neɨ̯/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /nei̯/, /nɛ/
- Rhymes: -eɨ̯
Conjunction
[edit]neu (triggers soft mutation)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “neu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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