okul
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Gagauz[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
okul (definite accusative okulu, plural okullar)
Declension[edit]
declension of okul
possessive forms of okul
Hungarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From the obsolete dialectal verb okik (“to learn one's lesson”) + -ul.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
okul
- (intransitive) to learn something as a lesson from something (-n/-on/-en/-ön or -ból/-ből)
- más kárán okul ― to learn the lesson from the mistakes of others
- okul a történtekből ― to learn the lesson from what happened in the past
Conjugation[edit]
conjugation of okul
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | okulok | okulsz | okul | okulunk | okultok | okulnak |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | okultam | okultál | okult | okultunk | okultatok | okultak | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | okulnék | okulnál | okulna | okulnánk | okulnátok | okulnának |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | okuljak | okulj or okuljál |
okuljon | okuljunk | okuljatok | okuljanak |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | okulni | okulnom | okulnod | okulnia | okulnunk | okulnotok | okulniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
okulás | okuló | okult | ― | okulva | okulhat |
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ okul in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading[edit]
- okul in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Coined during the language reforms from oku- (“to read, study”), possibly a phono-semantic matching of French école (“school”)[1].
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
okul (definite accusative okulu, plural okullar)
Declension[edit]
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | okul | |
Definite accusative | okulu | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | okul | okullar |
Definite accusative | okulu | okulları |
Dative | okula | okullara |
Locative | okulda | okullarda |
Ablative | okuldan | okullardan |
Genitive | okulun | okulların |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
Categories:
- Gagauz terms borrowed from Turkish
- Gagauz terms derived from Turkish
- Gagauz terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gagauz lemmas
- Gagauz nouns
- Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ul
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ul
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ul/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian verbs
- Hungarian intransitive verbs
- Hungarian verbs taking -n/-on/-en/-ön
- Hungarian verbs taking -ból/-ből
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Turkish phono-semantic matchings from French
- Turkish terms derived from French
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Education