organism
English
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: ôr′gənĭzəm
- Lua error in Module:accent_qualifier at line 157: You must now specify a language code in 1=; alternatively, use the a= param of Template:IPA IPA(key): /ˈɔː.ɡən.ɪ.zəm/
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Audio (US) (file)
Noun
organism (plural organisms)
- (biology) A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism.
- 2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:
- Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.
- (by extension) Any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things.
Hyponyms
- See also Thesaurus:organism
Derived terms
Translations
living thing
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any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things.
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Anagrams
Categories:
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Biology
- English terms with quotations
- Min Nan terms with redundant script codes
- English words suffixed with -ism