organism

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by WingerBot (talk | contribs) as of 01:20, 29 September 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, tool, instrument), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (work).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: ôr′gənĭzəm
  • Lua error in Module:accent_qualifier at line 157: You must now specify a language code in 1=; alternatively, use the a= param of Template:IPA IPA(key): /ˈɔː.ɡən.ɪ.zəm/
  • Lua error in Module:accent_qualifier at line 157: You must now specify a language code in 1=; alternatively, use the a= param of Template:IPA IPA(key): /ˈɔɹ.ɡən.ɪ.zəm/
  • (file)

Noun

organism (plural organisms)

  1. (biology) A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism.
    • 2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:
      Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.
  2. (by extension) Any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams