overgo
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English overgon, from Old English ofergān (“to pass over, beyond, across, traverse, cross, transgress, overstep, overrun, overcome, overspread, conquer, come upon, overtake, seize, attack, pass off, pass away, end, overreach”), equivalent to over- + go. Cognate with Dutch overgaan, German übergehen, Swedish övergå.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /əʊvəˈɡəʊ/
Verb
overgo (third-person singular simple present overgoes, present participle overgoing, simple past overwent, past participle overgone)
- (now rare) To cross, go over (a barrier etc.); to surmount. [from 8th c.]
- (obsolete) To pass (a figurative barrier); to transgress. [8th-19th c.]
- 1882, John Payne, trans., The Thousand Nights and One Night, vol 3:
- How many an one in its vanities hath gloried and taken pride, / Till froward and arrogant thus he grew and did all bounds o'ergo!
- 1882, John Payne, trans., The Thousand Nights and One Night, vol 3:
- (intransitive, now UK dialectal) To pass by, pass away; often, to go unnoticed. [from 9th c.]
- 1818, John Keats, Endymion, II:
- He did not rave, he did not stare aghast, / For all those visions were o'ergone, and past [...].
- 1818, John Keats, Endymion, II:
- To spread across (something); to overrun. [from 10th c.]
- To go over, move over the top of, travel across the surface of; to traverse, travel through. [from 13th c.]
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.iii:
- forward rode, and kept her readie way / Along the strond, which as she ouer-went, / She saw bestrowed all with rich aray / Of pearles and pretious stones of great assay [...].
- 1625, Francis Bacon, The Praise of Knowledge:
- The fixed stars overgo Saturn, and so in them and all the rest, all is but one motion, and the nearer the earth the slower – a motion also whereof air and water do participate, though much interrupted.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.iii:
- To go beyond; to exceed, surpass. [from 13th c.]
- 1597, William Shakespeare, Richard III, II.2:
- O, what cause have I, / Thine being but a moiety of my grief, / To overgo thy plaints and drown thy cries!
- 1992, Domna C Stanton, Discourses of Sexuality, p. 177:
- He seeks to persuade the queen not merely to emulate the Amazons' vigilant territoriality but to overgo them by emulating the Spaniards' rampant invasiveness.
- 1597, William Shakespeare, Richard III, II.2:
- To get the better of; to overcome, overpower. [from 13th c.]
- 1594, Christopher Marlowe, Dido, Queen of Carthage, Act I:
- Both barking Scylla, and the sounding rocks, / The Cyclops' shelves, and grim Ceraunia's seat, / Have you o'ergone, and yet remain alive.
- 1594, Christopher Marlowe, Dido, Queen of Carthage, Act I:
- (obsolete) To overtake, go faster than. [15th-17th c.]
- 1598, George Chapman, trans. Homer, Iliad, book VI:
- If it chance, that we be overgone / By his more swiftness, urge him still to run upon our fleet, / And (lest he 'scape us to the town) still let thy javelin meet / With all his offers of retreat.
- 1598, George Chapman, trans. Homer, Iliad, book VI:
- (obsolete) To cover.
- Chapman
- All which, my thoughts say, they shall never do, But rather, that the earth shall overgo Some one at least.
- Chapman
Synonyms
- (cross a barrier): overcome, superate
- (pass a figurative barrier): outstep, transgress; see also Thesaurus:transcend
- (pass by): forthglide, go by; see also Thesaurus:pass by
- (spread across): bespread, infest, overspread
- (go over): cross, pass over
- (go beyond): excel, outstrip; see also Thesaurus:exceed
- (get the better of): better, defeat, overwhelm
- (overtake): forhale, lap, overhaul
- (cover):
Etymology 2
Blend of overlapping + oligonucleotide.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 331: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈəʊvəɡəʊ/
Noun
overgo (plural overgoes)
- (genetics) A sequence of overlapping oligonucleotides, used to design hybridization.
- 1999, Birren & Green, Genome Analysis, p. 207:
- Mixtures of such specific "overgo" probes can be used to screen arrayed library filters by DNA-DNA hybridization [...].
- 2004, Detrich, Westerfield & Zon, The Zebrafish: Genetics, Genomics and Informatics, p. 318:
- Hybridization of multiple overgoes produces many clones, perhaps 40 clones at a time.
- 1999, Birren & Green, Genome Analysis, p. 207:
Anagrams
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms prefixed with over-
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English terms with rare senses
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English intransitive verbs
- British English
- English dialectal terms
- English blends
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Genetics
- English irregular verbs
- English suppletive verbs