papyrus
English
[edit]


Alternative forms
[edit]- papyr (obsolete)
Etymology
[edit]From Middle English papirus, borrowed from Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros), of unknown origin. Doublet of papyros.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /pəˈpaɪɹəs/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -aɪɹəs
Noun
[edit]papyrus (usually uncountable, plural papyri or papyruses)
- (usually uncountable) A plant (Cyperus papyrus) in the sedge family, native to the Nile river valley, paper reed.
- (usually uncountable) A material similar to paper made from the papyrus plant.
- (countable) A scroll or document written on papyrus.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- fetus papyraceus
- impapyrated
- lamina papyracea
- papyraceous
- papyriferous
- papyriflavonol
- papyriform
- papyrine
- papyro-
- papyrocentric
- papyrocracy
- papyrograph
- papyrographer
- papyrographic
- papyrography
- papyrological
- papyrologically
- papyrologist
- papyrology
- papyrophilia
- papyrophobia
- papyropolist
- papyrotint
- papyrotype
- papyroxylin
- papyroxyline
Translations
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Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]papyrus m inan
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | papyrus | papyrusy, papyry |
| genitive | papyrusu, papyru | papyrusů, papyrů |
| dative | papyrusu, papyru | papyrusům, papyrům |
| accusative | papyrus | papyrusy, papyry |
| vocative | papyruse, papyre | papyrusy, papyry |
| locative | papyrusu, papyruse, papyru | papyrusech, papyrech |
| instrumental | papyrusem, papyrem | papyrusy, papyry |
Further reading
[edit]- “papyrus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “papyrus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros).
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]papyrus m (plural papyri or papyrussen, diminutive papyrusje n)
- the papyrus plant, Cyperus papyrus
- Synonyms: papyrusriet, papyrusplant
- the paper-like material made from the papyrus plant
- a scroll made of that material
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]
papyrus (schrift) on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
papyrusriet on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈpɑpyrus/, [ˈpɑ̝pyrus̠]
- Rhymes: -ɑpyrus
- Syllabification(key): pa‧py‧rus
- Hyphenation(key): pa‧py‧rus
Noun
[edit]papyrus
- papyrus (material and document)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of papyrus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | papyrus | papyrukset | |
| genitive | papyruksen | papyrusten papyruksien | |
| partitive | papyrusta | papyruksia | |
| illative | papyrukseen | papyruksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | papyrus | papyrukset | |
| accusative | nom. | papyrus | papyrukset |
| gen. | papyruksen | ||
| genitive | papyruksen | papyrusten papyruksien | |
| partitive | papyrusta | papyruksia | |
| inessive | papyruksessa | papyruksissa | |
| elative | papyruksesta | papyruksista | |
| illative | papyrukseen | papyruksiin | |
| adessive | papyruksella | papyruksilla | |
| ablative | papyrukselta | papyruksilta | |
| allative | papyrukselle | papyruksille | |
| essive | papyruksena | papyruksina | |
| translative | papyrukseksi | papyruksiksi | |
| abessive | papyruksetta | papyruksitta | |
| instructive | — | papyruksin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]- papyruskaisla (papyrus plant)
- papyruskäärö
- papyrusvene
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “papyrus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin papȳrus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /pa.pi.ʁys/
Audio (France (Lyon)): (file) Audio (France (Vosges)): (file) Audio (France (Lyon)): (file)
Noun
[edit]papyrus m (plural papyrus or papyri)
Further reading
[edit]- “papyrus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek πάπυρος (pápuros).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [paˈpyː.rʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [paˈpiː.rus]
Noun
[edit]papȳrus m or f (genitive papȳrī); second declension
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | papȳrus | papȳrī |
| genitive | papȳrī | papȳrōrum |
| dative | papȳrō | papȳrīs |
| accusative | papȳrum | papȳrōs |
| ablative | papȳrō | papȳrīs |
| vocative | papȳre | papȳrī |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit](see also papȳrius)
Reflexes of a *papīlum (“candlewick”):
- Italo-Romance:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
Older borrowings:
- →⇒ Old Catalan: paper (see there for further descendants)
- →? Old English: tapor (see there for further descendants)
Unsorted modern borrowings:
References
[edit]- “papyrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “papyrus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "papyrus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “papyrus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “papyrus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- papyrus in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin papyrus.
Noun
[edit]3=papyrusar 4=papyrusane dp2=papyrane ip2=papyrarPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
papyrus m (plural papyrusen)
- (usually uncountable) papyrus (plant; writing material)
- (countable) papyrus (scroll or document)
References
[edit]- “papyrus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]papyrus c
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | papyrus | papyrus |
| definite | papyrusen | papyrusens | |
| plural | indefinite | papyrusar | papyrusars |
| definite | papyrusarna | papyrusarnas |
References
[edit]- English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/aɪɹəs
- Rhymes:English/aɪɹəs/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Materials
- en:History
- en:Sedges
- en:Water plants
- Czech terms borrowed from Latin
- Czech terms derived from Latin
- Czech terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech nouns with regular foreign declension
- Czech nouns with multiple stems
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
- Dutch unadapted borrowings from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with Latin plurals
- Dutch irregular nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Sedges
- nl:Materials
- Finnish terms borrowed from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑpyrus
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑpyrus/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French nouns with multiple plurals
- French masculine nouns
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the second declension
- Latin feminine nouns in the second declension
- Latin terms spelled with Y
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin nouns with multiple genders
- la:Sedges
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk learned borrowings from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk countable nouns
- nn:Plants
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
