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pondok

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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From Malay pondok, from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq, hotel), from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon).

Noun

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pondok (plural pondoks)

  1. A crudely-built hut in parts of Asia.

Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay pondok, from Classical Malay pondok, from Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq, hotel), from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon). The sense hut is a semantic loan from Betawi pondok. The sense Islamic school is a semantic loan from Javanese ꦥꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦴꦏ꧀ (pondhok).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pondok (plural pondok-pondok, first-person possessive pondokku, second-person possessive pondokmu, third-person possessive pondoknya)

  1. bungalow; cottage; lodge: a building for short-term stay.
  2. (Jakarta) cabin, shed, hut, hovel
  3. home: one's humble abode.
    Synonym: rumah
  4. (Islam) ellipsis of pondok pesantren.: an Islamic boarding school, primarily teaching Islam and the Qur'an, similar to other Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasah and maktab.

Usage notes

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  • The sense of "house" is informal usage in Standard Malay and labelled as Jakarta in Kamus Dewan.
  • The sense of "maktab" is informal usage in Standard Malay and labelled as Jawa in Kamus Dewan.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Hokkien: 盆洛 (phûn-lo̍k)

Further reading

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Malay

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Etymology

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From Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq, hotel), from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pondok (Jawi spelling ڤوندوق)

  1. A building for short-term stay; bungalow; cottage; lodge.
    Synonyms: teratak, gubuk, dangau
  2. One's humble abode; home.
    Synonym: rumah
  3. (Jakarta) Cabin, shed, hut, hovel.
  4. (Islam) An Islamic boarding school, primarily teaching Islam and the Qur'an, similar to other Islamic educational institutions, such as madrasah and maktab.

Affixations

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Compounds

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Sundanese

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Romanization

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pondok

  1. Romanization of ᮕᮧᮔ᮪ᮓᮧᮊ᮪