cottage
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Late Middle English, from Anglo-Norman cotage and Medieval Latin cotagium, from Old Northern French cot, cote (“hut, cottage”) + -age (“surrounding property”), from Proto-Germanic *kutan, *kuta- (“shed”), probably of non-Indo-European origin, possibly borrowed from Uralic; compare Finnish kota (“hut, house”) and Hungarian ház (“house”), both from Proto-Finno-Ugric/Proto-Uralic *kota. However, also compare Dutch and English hut.[1][2]
Old Northern French cote is probably from Old Norse kot (“hut”), cognate of Old English cot of same Proto-Germanic origin.
Slang sense “public toilet” from 19th century, due to resemblance.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒtɪd͡ʒ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɑtɪd͡ʒ/, [ˈkɑɾɪd͡ʒ]
Audio (US) (file) - (weak vowel merger) IPA(key): /ˈkɑtəd͡ʒ/, [ˈkɑɾəd͡ʒ]
- Hyphenation: cot‧tage
- Rhymes: -ɒtɪdʒ
Noun[edit]
cottage (plural cottages)
- A small house.
- A seasonal home of any size or stature, a recreational home or a home in a remote location.
- Most cottages in the area were larger and more elaborate than my home.
- 1913, Joseph C. Lincoln, chapter 1, in Mr. Pratt's Patients:
- Thinks I to myself, “Sol, you're run off your course again. This is a rich man's summer ‘cottage’ and if you don't look out there's likely to be some nice, lively dog taking an interest in your underpinning.”
- (UK, slang, archaic) A public lavatory.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:bathroom
- (Polari) A meeting place for homosexual men.
- Synonyms: gingerbread office, tea room, tearoom, teahouse, (US) tea house
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → French: cottage
Translations[edit]
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Verb[edit]
cottage (third-person singular simple present cottages, present participle cottaging, simple past and past participle cottaged)
- To stay at a seasonal home, to go cottaging.
- (intransitive, Polari, of men) To have homosexual sex in a public lavatory; to practice cottaging.
References[edit]
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013), “kuta”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 313-14
- ^ Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
Further reading[edit]
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English cottage.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
cottage m (plural cottages)
Further reading[edit]
- “cottage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese[edit]
Noun[edit]
cottage m (uncountable)
- cottage cheese (a cheese curd product)
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- English terms derived from Medieval Latin
- English terms derived from Old Northern French
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Uralic languages
- English terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric
- English terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɒtɪdʒ
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- British English
- English slang
- English terms with archaic senses
- Polari
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- en:Buildings
- en:Housing
- en:Rooms
- en:Toilet (room)
- French terms borrowed from English
- French terms derived from English
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Housing
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese uncountable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Cheeses