sabot

See also: sàbot

English

Etymology

Early 17th century, borrowed from Middle French sabot (see French sabot below). Doublet of sabaton and ciabatta.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˈsæbəʊ/, /ˈsæbət/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• (US) IPA^(key): /ˈseɪboʊ/, /sæˈboʊ/
• Rhymes: -eɪboʊ
• Rhymes: -æbəʊ

Noun

sabot (plural sabots)

1. A wooden shoe.
   • 1974, GB Edwards, The Book of Ebenezer Le Page, New York, published 2007, page 8:

     She was a tiny little woman and wore big sabots and a big scoop.

2. A carrier around a projectile in a firearm, cannon or other type of artillery piece that precisely holds the projectile within the barrel.

   discarding sabot

Derived terms

• saboted

Related terms

• sabotage
• saboteur

Translations

a wooden shoe worn in various European countries

• Arabic: قَبْقَاب (ar) m (qabqāb)
• Assamese: খৰম (khorom)
• Bulgarian: сабо n (sabo)
• Dutch: klomp (nl) m
• Finnish: puukenkä (fi)
• French: sabot (fr) m
• Galician: zoca f, madreña f, galocha f
• Ido: lignoshuo (io)
• Latin: ungula f
• Polish: sabot (pl) m, drewniak (pl) m
• Portuguese: tamanco (pt) m
• Russian: сабо́ (ru) n (sabó)
• Spanish: zueco (es) m, zuecos (es) m pl
• Swedish: träsko (sv)
• Tagalog: bakya
• Turkish:

  Ottoman Turkish: نعل (naʼl)

• Ukrainian: сабо (uk) n (sabo)

a carrier around projectile(s) in firearms, cannons and artillery which holds the projectile in precision within the barrel

• Dutch: manchet (nl)
• Finnish: sabotti, hivakka
• Russian: поддо́н (ru) m (poddón) (tank projectiles), конте́йнер (ru) (kontéjner) (shotgun slugs)
• Swedish: drivspegel

Verb

sabot (third-person singular simple present sabots, present participle saboting, simple past and past participle saboted)

1. (transitive) To enclose (a projectile) in a sabot.

Anagrams

• basto, boast, boats

Cebuano

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: sa‧bot
• IPA^(key): /saˈbot/ [s̪ɐˈbot̪]

Verb

sabot

1. to understand
2. to negotiate

Examples

1. Sabot-sabot lamang ta puhon bai, pwede ra jud ko mutabang nimo pinaagi sa akong mga talento.

2. Nakasabot ra jud ko nimo, lisud man jud basta bag-o pa.

Central Bikol

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsabot/ [ˈsa.bot]
• Hyphenation: sa‧bot

Noun

sábot (Basahan spelling ᜐᜊᜓᜆ᜔)

1. understanding

   Synonym: intindi

2. comprehension

   Synonym: rurop

Derived terms

• magsabot
• masabotan
• pasabot
• saboton

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French savate (“old shoe”), of unknown origin. Possibly from Tatar чабата (çabata, “overshoes”), ultimately either from Ottoman Turkish چاپوت (çaput, çapıt, “patchwork, tatters”), from Ottoman Turkish چاپمق (çapmak, “to slap on”), or of Iranian origin, cognate with modern Persian چپت (čapat, “a kind of traditional leather shoe”). Akin to Norman chavette, Spanish zapato, Italian ciabatta, Portuguese sapato, Sicilian savatta. Doublet of savate.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sa.bo/

  • Audio:

    (file)

• IPA^(key): /sa.bɔ/

• Audio (France (Toulouse)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Lyon)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Lyon)):

  (file)

  (older, now chiefly Belgium)

• Audio (France (Somain)):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -o, -ɔ

Noun

sabot m (plural sabots)

1. wooden shoe, clog
   • 1857, Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary […]‎^[1], Paris: Michel Lévy Frères; republished as Eleanor Marx, transl., Madame Bovary, 1886:

     Au-dessus de la porte, où seraient les orgues, se tient un jubé pour les hommes, avec un escalier tournant qui retentit sous les sabots.

     Over the door, where the organ should be, is a loft for the men, with a spiral staircase that reverberates under their wooden shoes.

2. hoof

Derived terms

• avec ses gros sabots
• ne pas se trouver sous le sabot d'un cheval
• ne pas se trouver sous les sabots d'un cheval
• sabot comme un sabot
• sabot de Vénus
• sabotage
• saboter

Further reading

• “sabot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from French saboter (“to sabotage”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈsabot/ [ˈsa.bɔt̪̚]
• Rhymes: -abot
• Syllabification: sa‧bot

Verb

sabot (active menyabot, reflexive passive tersabot, ordinary passive disabot, imperative sabot, emphatic-jussive sabotlah)

1. to sabotage

Derived terms

• menyabot
• penyabot
• penyabotan
• sabotan

Related terms

• sabotase

Further reading

• “sabot”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Polish

Etymology

Etymology tree

Middle French savate

French sabotbor.

Polish sabot

Borrowed from French sabot.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsa.bɔt/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -abɔt
• Syllabification: sa‧bot

Noun

sabot m inan

1. sabot (wooden shoe worn in various European countries)

   Synonym: drewniak

Declension

Declension of sabot

	singular	plural
nominative	sabot	saboty
genitive	sabotu	sabotów
dative	sabotowi	sabotom
accusative	sabot	saboty
instrumental	sabotem	sabotami
locative	sabocie	sabotach
vocative	sabocie	saboty

Further reading

• “sabot”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎^[2] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• “sabot”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎^[3] (in Polish)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French sabot.

Noun

sabot m (plural saboți)

1. sabot

Declension

	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative-accusative	sabot	sabotul	saboți	saboții
genitive-dative	sabot	sabotului	saboți	saboților
vocative	sabotule		saboților

Uzbek

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic ثَبَات (ṯabāt).

Noun

sabot (plural sabotlar)

1. determination