solmita

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Finnish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈsolmitɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞lmit̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -olmitɑ
  • Syllabification(key): sol‧mi‧ta

Etymology 1[edit]

solmia +‎ -ta

Verb[edit]

solmita

  1. Synonym of solmia.
Conjugation[edit]
Inflection of solmita (Kotus type 75/selvitä, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. solmian en solmia 1st sing. olen solminnut en ole solminnut
2nd sing. solmiat et solmia 2nd sing. olet solminnut et ole solminnut
3rd sing. solmiaa ei solmia 3rd sing. on solminnut ei ole solminnut
1st plur. solmiamme emme solmia 1st plur. olemme solminneet emme ole solminneet
2nd plur. solmiatte ette solmia 2nd plur. olette solminneet ette ole solminneet
3rd plur. solmiavat eivät solmia 3rd plur. ovat solminneet eivät ole solminneet
passive solmitaan ei solmita passive on solmittu ei ole solmittu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. solmisin en solminnut 1st sing. olin solminnut en ollut solminnut
2nd sing. solmisit et solminnut 2nd sing. olit solminnut et ollut solminnut
3rd sing. solmisi ei solminnut 3rd sing. oli solminnut ei ollut solminnut
1st plur. solmisimme emme solminneet 1st plur. olimme solminneet emme olleet solminneet
2nd plur. solmisitte ette solminneet 2nd plur. olitte solminneet ette olleet solminneet
3rd plur. solmisivat eivät solminneet 3rd plur. olivat solminneet eivät olleet solminneet
passive solmittiin ei solmittu passive oli solmittu ei ollut solmittu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. solmiaisin en solmiaisi 1st sing. olisin solminnut en olisi solminnut
2nd sing. solmiaisit et solmiaisi 2nd sing. olisit solminnut et olisi solminnut
3rd sing. solmiaisi ei solmiaisi 3rd sing. olisi solminnut ei olisi solminnut
1st plur. solmiaisimme emme solmiaisi 1st plur. olisimme solminneet emme olisi solminneet
2nd plur. solmiaisitte ette solmiaisi 2nd plur. olisitte solminneet ette olisi solminneet
3rd plur. solmiaisivat eivät solmiaisi 3rd plur. olisivat solminneet eivät olisi solminneet
passive solmittaisiin ei solmittaisi passive olisi solmittu ei olisi solmittu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. solmia älä solmia 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. solmitkoon älköön solmitko 3rd sing. olkoon solminnut älköön olko solminnut
1st plur. solmitkaamme älkäämme solmitko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. solmitkaa älkää solmitko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. solmitkoot älkööt solmitko 3rd plur. olkoot solminneet älkööt olko solminneet
passive solmittakoon älköön solmittako passive olkoon solmittu älköön olko solmittu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. solminnen en solminne 1st sing. lienen solminnut en liene solminnut
2nd sing. solminnet et solminne 2nd sing. lienet solminnut et liene solminnut
3rd sing. solminnee ei solminne 3rd sing. lienee solminnut ei liene solminnut
1st plur. solminnemme emme solminne 1st plur. lienemme solminneet emme liene solminneet
2nd plur. solminnette ette solminne 2nd plur. lienette solminneet ette liene solminneet
3rd plur. solminnevat eivät solminne 3rd plur. lienevät solminneet eivät liene solminneet
passive solmittaneen ei solmittane passive lienee solmittu ei liene solmittu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st solmita present solmiava solmittava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st solmitakseni solmitaksemme
2nd solmitaksesi solmitaksenne
3rd solmitakseen
solmitaksensa
past solminnut solmittu
2nd inessive2 solmitessa solmittaessa agent3 solmiama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st solmitessani solmitessamme
2nd solmitessasi solmitessanne
3rd solmitessaan
solmitessansa
negative solmiamaton
instructive solmiten — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

3rd inessive solmiamassa —
elative solmiamasta —
illative solmiamaan —
adessive solmiamalla —
abessive solmiamatta —
instructive solmiaman solmittaman
4th4 verbal noun solmiaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st solmiamaisillani solmiamaisillamme
2nd solmiamaisillasi solmiamaisillanne
3rd solmiamaisillaan
solmiamaisillansa
Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

solmita

  1. present passive indicative connegative of solmia

Etymology 3[edit]

Verb[edit]

solmita

  1. present passive indicative connegative of solmita

Etymology 4[edit]

Verb[edit]

solmita

  1. inflection of solmittaa:
    1. present active indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular present imperative
    3. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams[edit]

Ingrian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From solmi (“knot”) +‎ -ita. Akin to Finnish solmita.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

solmita

  1. (transitive) to tie
  2. (transitive) to deceive

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of solmita (type 16/maata, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular solmiin en solmii 1st singular oon solmint, oon solminnut en oo solmint, en oo solminnut
2nd singular solmiit et solmii 2nd singular oot solmint, oot solminnut et oo solmint, et oo solminnut
3rd singular solmijaa ei solmii 3rd singular ono solmint, ono solminnut ei oo solmint, ei oo solminnut
1st plural solmiimma emmä solmii 1st plural oomma solminneet emmä oo solminneet
2nd plural solmiitta että solmii 2nd plural ootta solminneet että oo solminneet
3rd plural solmijaat1), solmiivat2), solmitaa evät solmii, ei solmita 3rd plural ovat solminneet evät oo solminneet, ei oo solmittu
impersonal solmitaa ei solmita impersonal ono solmittu ei oo solmittu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular solmisin en solmint, en solminnut 1st singular olin solmint, olin solminnut en olt solmint, en olt solminnut
2nd singular solmisit, solmiist1) et solmint, et solminnut 2nd singular olit solmint, olit solminnut et olt solmint, et olt solminnut
3rd singular solmis ei solmint, ei solminnut 3rd singular oli solmint, oli solminnut ei olt solmint, ei olt solminnut
1st plural solmisimma emmä solminneet 1st plural olimma solminneet emmä olleet solminneet
2nd plural solmisitta että solminneet 2nd plural olitta solminneet että olleet solminneet
3rd plural solmisiit1), solmisivat2), solmittii evät solminneet, ei solmittu 3rd plural olivat solminneet evät olleet solminneet, ei olt solmittu
impersonal solmittii ei solmittu impersonal oli solmittu ei olt solmittu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular solmijaisin en solmijais 1st singular olisin solmint, olisin solminnut en olis solmint, en olis solminnut
2nd singular solmijaisit, solmijaist1) et solmijais 2nd singular olisit solmint, olisit solminnut et olis solmint, et olis solminnut
3rd singular solmijais ei solmijais 3rd singular olis solmint, olis solminnut ei olis solmint, ei olis solminnut
1st plural solmijaisimma emmä solmijais 1st plural olisimma solminneet emmä olis solminneet
2nd plural solmijaisitta että solmijais 2nd plural olisitta solminneet että olis solminneet
3rd plural solmijaisiit1), solmijaisivat2), solmittais evät solmijais, ei solmittais 3rd plural olisivat solminneet evät olis solminneet, ei olis solmittu
impersonal solmittais ei solmittais impersonal olis solmittu ei olis solmittu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular solmii elä solmii 2nd singular oo solmint, oo solminnut elä oo solmint, elä oo solminnut
3rd singular solmitkoo elköö solmitko 3rd singular olkoo solmint, olkoo solminnut elköö olko solmint, elköö olko solminnut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural solmitkaa elkää solmitko 2nd plural olkaa solminneet elkää olko solminneet
3rd plural solmitkoot elkööt solmitko, elköö solmittako 3rd plural olkoot solminneet elkööt olko solminneet, elköö olko solmittu
impersonal solmittakkoo elköö solmittako impersonal olkoo solmittu elköö olko solmittu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular solminnen en solminne
2nd singular solminnet et solminne
3rd singular solminnoo ei solminne
1st plural solminnemma emmä solminne
2nd plural solminnetta että solminne
3rd plural solminnoot evät solminne, ei solmittane
impersonal solmittannoo ei solmittane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st solmita present solmiiva solmittava
2nd inessive solmitees past solmint, solminnut solmittu
instructive solmiten 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (solmitkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative solmiimaa
inessive solmiimaas
elative solmiimast
abessive solmiimata
4th nominative solmiimiin
partitive solmiimista, solmiimist

References[edit]

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 538
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