tavara
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See also: tavára
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Russian това́р (továr, “goods”),[1][2] from Proto-Slavic *tovarъ, of Turkic origin; ultimately from Proto-Turkic *tabar (compare Bashkir тауар (tawar, “merchandise, goods”)).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
tavara
- good, goods, ware, article (item of merchandise)
- Synonym: kauppatavara
- (usually in the plural) belongings, stuff (possessions or personal items)
- (figuratively) meat (volume or substance)
- Synonyms: aine, materiaali, massa, volyymi, sisältö
- (colloquial, vulgar) female genitalia
Declension[edit]
Inflection of tavara (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | tavara | tavarat | ||
genitive | tavaran | tavaroiden tavaroitten | ||
partitive | tavaraa | tavaroita | ||
illative | tavaraan | tavaroihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | tavara | tavarat | ||
accusative | nom. | tavara | tavarat | |
gen. | tavaran | |||
genitive | tavaran | tavaroiden tavaroitten tavarainrare | ||
partitive | tavaraa | tavaroita | ||
inessive | tavarassa | tavaroissa | ||
elative | tavarasta | tavaroista | ||
illative | tavaraan | tavaroihin | ||
adessive | tavaralla | tavaroilla | ||
ablative | tavaralta | tavaroilta | ||
allative | tavaralle | tavaroille | ||
essive | tavarana | tavaroina | ||
translative | tavaraksi | tavaroiksi | ||
abessive | tavaratta | tavaroitta | ||
instructive | — | tavaroin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading[edit]
- “tavara”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams[edit]
Ingrian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Russian товар (tovar). Cognates include Finnish tavara and Veps tavar.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtɑʋɑrɑ/, [ˈtɑʋɑr]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtɑʋɑːrɑ/, [ˈtɑʋˑɑːrɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑʋɑr, -ɑʋɑːrɑ
- Hyphenation: ta‧va‧ra
Noun[edit]
tavara
- goods, ware
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 28:
- Jot talveel männä merelle proomьslaa, tali ostamaa tavaraa, tali panomaa kapkanaa zveeriä vart, cukca valjastaa saanii koirat.
- To go to sea to fish in the winter, or to sell goods, or to set a leg trap for animals, the Chukchi harnesses dogs into the sleigh.
Declension[edit]
Declension of tavara (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tavara | tavarat |
genitive | tavaran | tavaroin |
partitive | tavaraa | tavaroja |
illative | tavaraa | tavaroihe |
inessive | tavaraas | tavarois |
elative | tavarast | tavaroist |
allative | tavaralle | tavaroille |
adessive | tavaraal | tavaroil |
ablative | tavaralt | tavaroilt |
translative | tavaraks | tavaroiks |
essive | tavaranna, tavaraan | tavaroinna, tavaroin |
exessive1) | tavarant | tavaroint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 578
Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Russian
- Finnish terms derived from Russian
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Finnish terms derived from Turkic languages
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑʋɑrɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑʋɑrɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish colloquialisms
- Finnish vulgarities
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Ingrian terms derived from Russian
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑʋɑr
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑʋɑr/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑʋɑːrɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑʋɑːrɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations