varsa
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Finnish
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Feromoni_Kuu.jpg/170px-Feromoni_Kuu.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *varsa, a borrowing from Indo-Iranian.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]varsa
- foal (young horse or equine)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of varsa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | varsa | varsat | |
genitive | varsan | varsojen | |
partitive | varsaa | varsoja | |
illative | varsaan | varsoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | varsa | varsat | |
accusative | nom. | varsa | varsat |
gen. | varsan | ||
genitive | varsan | varsojen varsain rare | |
partitive | varsaa | varsoja | |
inessive | varsassa | varsoissa | |
elative | varsasta | varsoista | |
illative | varsaan | varsoihin | |
adessive | varsalla | varsoilla | |
ablative | varsalta | varsoilta | |
allative | varsalle | varsoille | |
essive | varsana | varsoina | |
translative | varsaksi | varsoiksi | |
abessive | varsatta | varsoitta | |
instructive | — | varsoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]compounds
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “varsa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Anagrams
[edit]Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a Slavic language, compare Slovene vrša.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]varsa (plural varsák)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | varsa | varsák |
accusative | varsát | varsákat |
dative | varsának | varsáknak |
instrumental | varsával | varsákkal |
causal-final | varsáért | varsákért |
translative | varsává | varsákká |
terminative | varsáig | varsákig |
essive-formal | varsaként | varsákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | varsában | varsákban |
superessive | varsán | varsákon |
adessive | varsánál | varsáknál |
illative | varsába | varsákba |
sublative | varsára | varsákra |
allative | varsához | varsákhoz |
elative | varsából | varsákból |
delative | varsáról | varsákról |
ablative | varsától | varsáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
varsáé | varsáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
varsáéi | varsákéi |
Possessive forms of varsa | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | varsám | varsáim |
2nd person sing. | varsád | varsáid |
3rd person sing. | varsája | varsái |
1st person plural | varsánk | varsáink |
2nd person plural | varsátok | varsáitok |
3rd person plural | varsájuk | varsáik |
Further reading
[edit]- Ottó Herman: The Book of Hungarian Fishing (A magyar halászat könyve) [3], [4]
- varsa in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Ingrian
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/39/Rock_of_Gibraltar-_Baralinka_colt_foal_at_2_weeks_old_%287297517750%29.jpg/220px-Rock_of_Gibraltar-_Baralinka_colt_foal_at_2_weeks_old_%287297517750%29.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *varsa. Cognates include Finnish varsa and Estonian varss.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑrsɑ/, [ˈʋɑrs̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋɑrsɑ/, [ˈʋɑrʒ̥ɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑrs, -ɑrsɑ
- Hyphenation: var‧sa
Noun
[edit]varsa
- foal
- 1916, V. Alava, quoting Vögla, “1946. Soikkola, Suija. V I 1903”, in Väinö Salminen, V. Alava, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot[5], volume III2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 3-4:
- Kankaroitti kaaroja, // valkioja varsojaa,
- He scolded the dark brown ones, // His white foals,
Declension
[edit]Declension of varsa (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | varsa | varsat |
genitive | varsan | varsoin |
partitive | varsaa | varsoja |
illative | varsaa | varsoi |
inessive | varsaas | varsois |
elative | varsast | varsoist |
allative | varsalle | varsoille |
adessive | varsaal | varsoil |
ablative | varsalt | varsoilt |
translative | varsaks | varsoiks |
essive | varsanna, varsaan | varsoinna, varsoin |
exessive1) | varsant | varsoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 643
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrsɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑrsɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- fi:Horses
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ʃɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ʃɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Tools
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrs/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrsɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑrsɑ/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Horses
- izh:Baby animals