zid

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See also: zīd, žid, Žid, -zid, -ZID, and -zid-

Albanian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *zidъ. Compare Romanian zid, Aromanian zid.[1]

Noun

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zid m

  1. wall

Synonyms

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References

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  1. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “zid”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 524

Istro-Romanian

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Etymology

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From Romanian zid, from a Slavic language, ultimately from Proto-Slavic *zidъ. Compare Aromanian zid.

Noun

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zid n (plural zidur, definite singular zidu, definite plural zidurle)

  1. wall
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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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-zid

  1. possessed form of sid (scar)

Etymology 2

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From Proto-Athabaskan *-zə̓t.

Cognates:

  • Apachean: Western Apache -zig, -zhig, -zid, -zhid, Jicarilla -zi’, Lipan -zi
  • Others: Tsuut’ina -zì’, Hupa -sit’, Mattole, -tsiʔł, Galice sa’ł, Chilcotin -ẑə́d, Slavey -ðé’, Hare -wé’, Dogrib -wò, -wò’, Dene Sųłiné -ðə́r, Dunneza -zə́d, -zə́t’, Central Tanana -ðed, Hän -ðʌ̀d, Ahtna -ze’d, Dena'ina -zət’, Eyak -saʰd

Noun

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-zid (inalienable)

  1. liver
Derived terms
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  • shizid (my liver)
  • bizid (her/his/their liver)

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic зьдъ (zĭdŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zidъ.

Noun

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zid n (plural ziduri)

  1. wall (generally outside, as in the wall of a building)
    Synonym: perete

Declension

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Derived terms

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źéidis, *źéidas, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (knead clay, coat with loam) via metathesis.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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zȋd m (Cyrillic spelling зи̑д)

  1. wall
    Berlinski zidthe Berlin wall

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • zid” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

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Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Alternative forms

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  • sid (Bohorič alphabet)

Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *zidъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źéidis, *źéidas, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (knead clay, coat with loam) via metathesis.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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zȋd m inan

  1. wall (structure built for defense surrounding or separating an area)
    Synonyms: zidišče, mir
  2. (uncommon) wall (substantial structures acting either as the exterior of or divisions within a structure)
    Synonyms: zidišče, stena, stenica
  3. (figuratively) barrier to unity
    Synonyms: ovira, zapreka, bariera, jez, kitajski zid, opotika, opreka, ozko grlo, prepreka, spotika, tesno grlo, zavira
  4. (Jaun valley dialect) fireplace[→SLA]
    Synonym: ognjišče

Declension

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First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate, -ov- infix) , fixed accent
nom. sing. zȋd
gen. sing. zȋda
singular dual plural
nominative
imenovȃlnik
zȋd zidȏva zidȏvi
genitive
rodȋlnik
zȋda zidóv zidóv
dative
dajȃlnik
zȋdu, zȋdi zidȏvoma, zidȏvama zidȏvom, zȋdȏvam
accusative
tožȋlnik
zȋd zidȏva zidȏve
locative
mẹ̑stnik
zȋdu, zȋdi zidȏvih zidȏvih
instrumental
orọ̑dnik
zȋdom zidȏvoma, zidȏvama zidȏvi
(vocative)
(ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
zȋd zidȏva zidȏvi



  • formal
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n=
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

First masculine declension (hard o-stem, inanimate, -ov- infix) , long mixed accent, ending -u in genitive singular
nom. sing. zȋd
gen. sing. zidȗ
singular dual plural
nominative
imenovȃlnik
zȋd zidȏva zidȏvi
genitive
rodȋlnik
zidȗ zidóv zidóv
dative
dajȃlnik
zȋdu, zȋdi zidȏvoma, zidȏvama zidȏvom, zȋdȏvam
accusative
tožȋlnik
zȋd zidȏva zidȏve
locative
mẹ̑stnik
zȋdu, zȋdi zidȏvih zidȏvih
instrumental
orọ̑dnik
zȋdom zidȏvoma, zidȏvama zidȏvi
(vocative)
(ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
zȋd zidȏva zidȏvi


Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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  • zid”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • zid”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references

Sumerian

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Romanization

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zid

  1. Romanization of 𒍣 (zid)

Uzbek

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic ضِدّ (ḍidd). Compare Azerbaijani zidd (opposite, opposing)

Adjective

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zid (comparative zidroq, superlative eng zid)

  1. contrary, contradictory, conflicting