évezrede
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]évezred + -e (possessive suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]évezrede
Usage notes
[edit]The above possessive forms of time units often express the time past: with a durative verb (often in the present-tense), an action or event that has (had, will have) been going on for a given time until the given moment, or with an instantaneous verb (in the past tense), an action or event that happened a certain time ago or before. For example:
- Fél órája várom a vonatot. ― I have been waiting for the train for half an hour.
- Fél órája vártam a vonatot. ― I had been waiting for the train for half an hour (or: I waited, I was waiting for the train half an hour ago).
- Fél órája (= fél órával ezelőtt) érkeztem meg. ― I arrived half an hour ago.
- Fél órája (= fél órával előtte/korábban/azelőtt) érkeztem meg. ― I (had) arrived half an hour before.
Of course, the usual possessive sense is also possible in different types of sentences:
- Fél órája volt még a vizsgáig. ― He had half an hour left until the exam.
(The equivalent French phrase il y a is also constructed with an apparent possessive, although this Hungarian possessive can also correspond to depuis.) See also the entries of the possessive suffixes: -a/-e/-ja/-je for more examples.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | évezrede | — |
| accusative | évezredét | — |
| dative | évezredének | — |
| instrumental | évezredével | — |
| causal-final | évezredéért | — |
| translative | évezredévé | — |
| terminative | évezredéig | — |
| essive-formal | évezredeként | — |
| essive-modal | évezredéül | — |
| inessive | évezredében | — |
| superessive | évezredén | — |
| adessive | évezredénél | — |
| illative | évezredébe | — |
| sublative | évezredére | — |
| allative | évezredéhez | — |
| elative | évezredéből | — |
| delative | évezredéről | — |
| ablative | évezredétől | — |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
évezredéé | — |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
évezredééi | — |