جیٹھ
Punjabi
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jĕṭṭha), from Sanskrit ज्येष्ठ (jyḗṣṭha).[1] Cognate with Kachchi જેઠ (jeṭh) and Sindhi ڄيٺُ (j̄eṭhu).
Noun
[edit]جیٹھ • (jeṭh) m (feminine جِٹھانی, Gurmukhi spelling ਜੇਠ)
- brother-in-law (husband's elder brother)
- Synonym: دیوَر (deyoar)
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jĕṭṭha), from Sanskrit ज्यैष्ठ (jyaiṣṭha).[2] Cognate with Kachchi જેઠ (jeṭh) and Sindhi ڄيٺُ (j̄eṭhu).
Proper noun
[edit]جیٹھ • (jeṭh) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜੇਠ)
- Jyeshta (of the Nanakshahi and Hindu calendar)
References
[edit]- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jyḗṣṭha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 291
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jyaiṣṭha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 291
Further reading
[edit]- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “جیٹھ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “جیٹھ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
- “ਜੇਠ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
Urdu
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Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /d͡ʒeːʈʰ/
- Rhymes: -eːʈʰ
Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jeṭṭha, “elder brother”), from Sanskrit ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha, “eldest brother, first, chief”).[1]
Noun
[edit]جیٹھ • (jeṭh) m (feminine جِٹھانی (jiṭhānī), Hindi spelling जेठ)
Declension
[edit]Declension of جیٹھ | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
direct | جیٹھ (jeṭh) | جیٹھ (jeṭh) | ||||||
oblique | جیٹھ (jeṭh) | جیٹھوں (jeṭhō̃) | ||||||
vocative | جیٹھ (jeṭh) | جیٹھو (jeṭhō) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑁂𑀝𑁆𑀞 (jĕṭṭha), from Sanskrit ज्यैष्ठ (jyaiṣṭha).[2] Cognate with Kachchi જેઠ (jeṭh) and Sindhi ڄيٺُ (j̄eṭhu).
Proper noun
[edit]جیٹھ • (jeṭh) m (Hindi spelling जेठ)
- Jyeshta; the third month of the Nanakshahi and Hindu calendar
References
[edit]- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jyḗṣṭha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 291
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jyaiṣṭha”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 291
Further reading
[edit]- “جیٹھ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “جیٹھ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “جٹهانی”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 226
- S. W. Fallon (1879) “جتَهاني”, in A New Hindustani-English Dictionary, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co., page 470
- John Shakespear (1834) “جیٹھ”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
- Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
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- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
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- Punjabi proper nouns in Shahmukhi script
- pa:Lunar months
- pa:Male family members
- Visual dictionary
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- Rhymes:Urdu/eːʈʰ
- Rhymes:Urdu/eːʈʰ/1 syllable
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from the Sanskrit root ज्या
- Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Urdu terms inherited from Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Prakrit
- Urdu proper nouns
- ur:Male family members