هدر
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Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ه د ر (h-d-r) |
Verb
[edit]هَدَرَ • (hadara) I, non-past يَهْدِرُ or يَهْدُرُ (yahdiru or yahduru)
- (transitive, intransitive) to rumble, to roar, to shout, to rut, to bubble, to growl, to bray, to swirl, to come off noisily (human, beast, sea, cannon, whatever)
- (transitive, intransitive) to seethe, to boil, to simmer, to scald
- a. 710, الأخطل al-ʾaḵṭal, edited by Theodor Nöldeke and August Müller, Delectus veterum carminum arabicorum, Berlin: H. Reuther’s Verlagsbuchhandlung, published 1890, page 54:
- إِذَا هَدَرَ الْعَصِيرَ رَأَيْتَهُمْ حُمْرًا عُيُونُهُمُ مِنَ الْمُسْطَارِ
- ʔiḏā hadara al-ʕaṣīra raʔaytahum ḥumran ʕuyūnuhumu mina l-musṭāri
- When they seethe the juice you see them red in the eyes from the defrutum.
- (intransitive) to be spilled, to run off, to go amiss, to vanish to no avail, to go for nothing
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
هَدَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns هَدْر or هَدَر or هَدِير or هَدَارَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
hadr or hadar or hadīr or hadāra | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
hādir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mahdūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | hadartu |
hadarta |
هَدَرَ hadara |
hadartumā |
hadarā |
hadarnā |
hadartum |
hadarū | |||
f | hadarti |
hadarat |
hadaratā |
hadartunna |
hadarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔahdiru or ʔahduru |
tahdiru or tahduru |
yahdiru or yahduru |
tahdirāni or tahdurāni |
yahdirāni or yahdurāni |
nahdiru or nahduru |
tahdirūna or tahdurūna |
yahdirūna or yahdurūna | |||
f | tahdirīna or tahdurīna |
tahdiru or tahduru |
tahdirāni or tahdurāni |
tahdirna or tahdurna |
yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔahdira or ʔahdura |
tahdira or tahdura |
yahdira or yahdura |
tahdirā or tahdurā |
yahdirā or yahdurā |
nahdira or nahdura |
tahdirū or tahdurū |
yahdirū or yahdurū | |||
f | tahdirī or tahdurī |
tahdira or tahdura |
tahdirā or tahdurā |
tahdirna or tahdurna |
yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔahdir or ʔahdur |
tahdir or tahdur |
yahdir or yahdur |
tahdirā or tahdurā |
yahdirā or yahdurā |
nahdir or nahdur |
tahdirū or tahdurū |
yahdirū or yahdurū | |||
f | tahdirī or tahdurī |
tahdir or tahdur |
tahdirā or tahdurā |
tahdirna or tahdurna |
yahdirna or yahdurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ihdir or uhdur |
ihdirā or uhdurā |
ihdirū or uhdurū |
||||||||
f | ihdirī or uhdurī |
ihdirna or uhdurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | hudirtu |
hudirta |
هُدِرَ hudira |
hudirtumā |
hudirā |
hudirnā |
hudirtum |
hudirū | |||
f | hudirti |
hudirat |
hudiratā |
hudirtunna |
hudirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuhdaru |
tuhdaru |
yuhdaru |
tuhdarāni |
yuhdarāni |
nuhdaru |
tuhdarūna |
yuhdarūna | |||
f | tuhdarīna |
tuhdaru |
tuhdarāni |
tuhdarna |
yuhdarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuhdara |
tuhdara |
yuhdara |
tuhdarā |
yuhdarā |
nuhdara |
tuhdarū |
yuhdarū | |||
f | tuhdarī |
tuhdara |
tuhdarā |
tuhdarna |
yuhdarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuhdar |
tuhdar |
yuhdar |
tuhdarā |
yuhdarā |
nuhdar |
tuhdarū |
yuhdarū | |||
f | tuhdarī |
tuhdar |
tuhdarā |
tuhdarna |
yuhdarna |
Verb
[edit]هَدَّرَ • (haddara) II, non-past يُهَدِّرُ (yuhaddiru)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of
هَدَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tahdīr | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muhaddir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | haddartu |
haddarta |
هَدَّرَ haddara |
haddartumā |
haddarā |
haddarnā |
haddartum |
haddarū | |||
f | haddarti |
haddarat |
haddaratā |
haddartunna |
haddarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuhaddiru |
tuhaddiru |
yuhaddiru |
tuhaddirāni |
yuhaddirāni |
nuhaddiru |
tuhaddirūna |
yuhaddirūna | |||
f | tuhaddirīna |
tuhaddiru |
tuhaddirāni |
tuhaddirna |
yuhaddirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuhaddira |
tuhaddira |
yuhaddira |
tuhaddirā |
yuhaddirā |
nuhaddira |
tuhaddirū |
yuhaddirū | |||
f | tuhaddirī |
tuhaddira |
tuhaddirā |
tuhaddirna |
yuhaddirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuhaddir |
tuhaddir |
yuhaddir |
tuhaddirā |
yuhaddirā |
nuhaddir |
tuhaddirū |
yuhaddirū | |||
f | tuhaddirī |
tuhaddir |
tuhaddirā |
tuhaddirna |
yuhaddirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | هَدِّرْ haddir |
haddirā |
haddirū |
||||||||
f | haddirī |
haddirna |
Noun
[edit]هَدْر or هَدَر • (hadr or hadar) m
- verbal noun of هَدَر (hadar) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun هَدْر (hadr); هَدَر (hadar)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | هَدْر; هَدَر hadr; hadar |
الْهَدْر; الْهَدَر al-hadr; al-hadar |
هَدْر; هَدَر hadr; hadar |
Nominative | هَدْرٌ; هَدَرٌ hadrun; hadarun |
الْهَدْرُ; الْهَدَرُ al-hadru; al-hadaru |
هَدْرُ; هَدَرُ hadru; hadaru |
Accusative | هَدْرًا; هَدَرًا hadran; hadaran |
الْهَدْرَ; الْهَدَرَ al-hadra; al-hadara |
هَدْرَ; هَدَرَ hadra; hadara |
Genitive | هَدْرٍ; هَدَرٍ hadrin; hadarin |
الْهَدْرِ; الْهَدَرِ al-hadri; al-hadari |
هَدْرِ; هَدَرِ hadri; hadari |
Noun
[edit]هُدْر • (hudr) m
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun هُدْر (hudr)
Adjective
[edit]هِدْر • (hidr) (masculine plural هِدَرَة (hidara), feminine plural هِدَر (hidar))
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective هِدْر (hidr)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدْر hidr |
الْهِدْر al-hidr |
هِدْرَة hidra |
الْهِدْرَة al-hidra |
Nominative | هِدْرٌ hidrun |
الْهِدْرُ al-hidru |
هِدْرَةٌ hidratun |
الْهِدْرَةُ al-hidratu |
Accusative | هِدْرًا hidran |
الْهِدْرَ al-hidra |
هِدْرَةً hidratan |
الْهِدْرَةَ al-hidrata |
Genitive | هِدْرٍ hidrin |
الْهِدْرِ al-hidri |
هِدْرَةٍ hidratin |
الْهِدْرَةِ al-hidrati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدْرَيْن hidrayn |
الْهِدْرَيْن al-hidrayn |
هِدْرَتَيْن hidratayn |
الْهِدْرَتَيْن al-hidratayn |
Nominative | هِدْرَانِ hidrāni |
الْهِدْرَانِ al-hidrāni |
هِدْرَتَانِ hidratāni |
الْهِدْرَتَانِ al-hidratāni |
Accusative | هِدْرَيْنِ hidrayni |
الْهِدْرَيْنِ al-hidrayni |
هِدْرَتَيْنِ hidratayni |
الْهِدْرَتَيْنِ al-hidratayni |
Genitive | هِدْرَيْنِ hidrayni |
الْهِدْرَيْنِ al-hidrayni |
هِدْرَتَيْنِ hidratayni |
الْهِدْرَتَيْنِ al-hidratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | هِدَرَة hidara |
الْهِدَرَة al-hidara |
هِدَر hidar |
الْهِدَر al-hidar |
Nominative | هِدَرَةٌ hidaratun |
الْهِدَرَةُ al-hidaratu |
هِدَرٌ hidarun |
الْهِدَرُ al-hidaru |
Accusative | هِدَرَةً hidaratan |
الْهِدَرَةَ al-hidarata |
هِدَرًا hidaran |
الْهِدَرَ al-hidara |
Genitive | هِدَرَةٍ hidaratin |
الْهِدَرَةِ al-hidarati |
هِدَرٍ hidarin |
الْهِدَرِ al-hidari |
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ه د ر |
1 term |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]هدر • (hdar) I (non-past يَهدر (yahdar) or يِهدر (yihdar))
Conjugation
[edit]The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yafʕal does not use the parameter(s):
1=ه 2=د 3=ر 4=h 5=d 6=r
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
The template Template:ary-conj-fʕal-yifʕal does not use the parameter(s):
1=ه 2=د 3=ر 4=h 5=d 6=r
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic هَذَّرَ (haḏḏara).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]هدر • (haddar) II (non-past يهدر (yhaddar))
- to cause to talk
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of هدر | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | هدّرت (haddart) | هدّرتي (haddarti) | هدّر (haddar) | هدّرنا (haddarna) | هدّرتوا (haddartu) | هدّروا (haddru) | |
f | هدّرت (haddrāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نهدّر (nhaddar) | تهدّر (thaddar) | يهدّر (yhaddar) | نهدّروا (nhaddru) | تهدّروا (thaddru) | يهدّروا (yhaddru) | |
f | تهدّري (thaddri) | تهدّر (thaddar) | ||||||
imperative | m | هدّر (haddar) | هدّروا (haddru) | |||||
f | هدّري (haddri) |
Related terms
[edit]Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic هَدَر (hadar).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ha.ˈðaɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [hæ.d̪ǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [hä.d̪ǽɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | haḏar |
Dari reading? | hadar |
Iranian reading? | hadar |
Tajik reading? | hadar |
Noun
[edit]هدر • (hadar)
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ه د ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- ar:Sounds
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ه د ر
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic form-II verbs
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ه د ر
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns