䌠

䌠 U+4320, 䌠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4320 ← 䌟 [U+431F] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 䌡 → [U+4321]

Translingual

Han character

䌠 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 戈人女戈火 (IOVIF), composition ⿱㰹糸)

1. hold on to one's own views
2. to keep the mouth shut
3. stingy, miserly, parsimonious

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 941, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3457, character 3
• Unihan data for U+4320

Chinese

simp. and trad.		䌠

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiān (jian¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaam¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiān
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jian
    • Wade–Giles: chien¹
    • Yale: jyān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
    • Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gaam¹
    • Yale: gāam
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaam¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gam¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːm⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: kom, khem, xem, keam

Rime
Character	䌠	䌠	䌠	䌠
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	溪 (29)	曉 (32)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	覃 (159)	添 (157)	添 (157)	咸 (151)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	IV	IV	II
Fanqie	古南切	苦兼切	許兼切	古咸切
Baxter	kom	khem	xem	keam
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʌm/	/kʰem/	/hem/	/kˠɛm/
Pan Wuyun	/kəm/	/kʰem/	/hem/	/kᵚæm/
Shao Rongfen	/kɒm/	/kʰɛm/	/xɛm/	/kɐm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kəm/	/kʰɛm/	/hɛm/	/kəɨm/
Li Rong	/kᴀm/	/kʰem/	/xem/	/kɐm/
Wang Li	/kɒm/	/kʰiem/	/xiem/	/kɐm/
Bernard Karlgren	/kăm/	/kʰiem/	/xiem/	/kăm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gān	qiān	xiān	jiān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gam1	him1	him1	gaam1

Definitions

䌠

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.