涊

涊 U+6D8A, 涊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D8A ← 涉 [U+6D89] CJK Unified Ideographs 涋 → [U+6D8B]

Translingual

Han character

涊 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水尸戈心 (ESIP), four-corner 3713₂, composition ⿰氵忍)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 626, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17532
• Dae Jaweon: page 1028, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1636, character 7
• Unihan data for U+6D8A

Chinese

trad.		涊
simp. #		涊

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): niǎn (nian³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nin⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): jím / lián

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: niǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: niǎn
    • Wade–Giles: nien³
    • Yale: nyǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nean
    • Palladius: нянь (njanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛn²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: nin⁵
    • Yale: níhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nin⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: nin⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niːn¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jím / lián
    • Tâi-lô: jím / lián
    • Phofsit Daibuun: jiem, liern
    • IPA (Xiamen): /d͡zim⁵³/, /liɛn⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /d͡zim⁵⁵⁴/, /liɛn⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zim⁵³/, /liɛn⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /d͡zim⁵³/, /liɛn⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /zim⁴¹/, /liɛn⁴¹/

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• Middle Chinese: nyinX, nenX

Rime
Character	涊	涊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	日 (38)	泥 (8)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	而軫切	乃殄切
Baxter	nyinX	nenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiɪnX/	/nenX/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵinX/	/nenX/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjenX/	/nɛnX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵinX/	/nɛnX/
Li Rong	/ȵiĕnX/	/nenX/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭĕnX/	/nienX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯ĕnX/	/nienX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rěn	niǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan5	nin5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*nɯːnʔ/, /*njɯnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涊	涊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10826	10830
Phonetic component	刃	刃
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	撚	忍
Old Chinese	/*nɯːnʔ/	/*njɯnʔ/

Definitions

涊

1. dirt