涉

See also: 渉

涉	U+6D89, 涉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D89

← 消
[U+6D88]

CJK Unified Ideographs

涊 →
[U+6D8A]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

涉 (radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水卜中竹 (EYLH), four-corner 3112₉, composition ⿰氵步)

References[edit]

KangXi: page 626, character 13
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17530
Dae Jaweon: page 1028, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1621, character 2
Unihan data for U+6D89

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.		涉

Glyph origin[edit]

Ideogrammic compound (會意): 水 (“water”) + 步 (“walk”) – to wade across.

Its oracle bone script and bronze inscription were composed of a 水 and two 止 (“foot”), depicting two feet on both sides of the water. Two forms, however, were given in Shuowen, with the first one consisting of a 步 sandwiched between two 水, and the second a 水 to the left of a 步, the predecessor of the current form.

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shè (she⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˋ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): sip³

(Taishan, Wiktionary): siap⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sa̍p
Min Dong (BUC): siăh
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sia̍p

(Teochew, Peng'im): siab⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shè
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˋ
  - Wade–Giles: shê⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheh
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shè
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sip³
  - Yale: sip
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sip⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: xib³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːp̚³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: siap⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siap̚³²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sa̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: sab
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sab⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /sap̚⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: siăh
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siaʔ⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sia̍p
  - Tâi-lô: sia̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siap
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiap̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiap̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiap̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiap̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siab⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sia̍p
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siap̚⁴/

Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 涉
Mandarin	Beijing	/ʂɤ⁵¹/
	Harbin	/ʂɤ⁴⁴/
	Tianjin	/ʂɤ⁵³/ /sɤ⁵³/
	Jinan	/ʂə²¹/
	Qingdao	/ʃə⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/ʂʐ̩ɛ³¹²/
	Xi'an	/ʂɤ²¹/
	Xining	/ʐɛ⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/ʂə¹³/
	Lanzhou	/ʂə¹³/
	Ürümqi	/ʂɤ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/sɤ²¹³/
	Chengdu	/se¹³/
	Guiyang	/sɛ²¹/
	Kunming	/ʂə³¹/
	Nanjing	/ʂəʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/ʂɐʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/saʔ⁵⁴/
	Pingyao	/ʂʌʔ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/saʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/zəʔ¹/
	Suzhou	/zəʔ³/
	Hangzhou	/zəʔ²/
	Wenzhou	/ji²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/ɕieʔ²¹/
Hui	Tunxi	/ɕia¹¹/
Xiang	Changsha	/ʂə²⁴/
Xiang	Xiangtan	/ʂe⁵⁵/
Gan	Nanchang	/sɛʔ²/
Hakka	Meixian	/sap̚⁵/
Hakka	Taoyuan	/ʃɑp̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/sip̚³/
	Nanning	/sip̚³³/
	Hong Kong	/sip̚³/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/siap̚³²/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/sieʔ⁵/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/siɛ²⁴/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/siap̚⁵/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/siap̚⁵/ /tiap̚³/

Middle Chinese: /d͡ʑiᴇp̚/

Rime
Character	涉
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	葉 (155)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	時攝切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʑiᴇp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ʑiɛp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʑjæp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ʑiap̚/
Li Rong	/ʑiɛp̚/
Wang Li	/ʑĭɛp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʑi̯ɛp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shé
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sip⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*djeb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涉
Reading #	1/2
No.	11229
Phonetic component	涉
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*djeb/

Definitions[edit]

涉

Compounds[edit]

三豕涉河
交涉 (jiāoshè)
干涉 (gānshè)
披涉
涉世 (shèshì)
涉事 (shèshì)
涉危履險／涉危履险
涉及 (shèjí)
涉外 (shèwài)
涉嫌 (shèxián)
涉密
涉想 (shèxiǎng)
涉案 (shè'àn)
涉槍／涉枪
涉歷／涉历 (shèlì)
涉毒 (shèdú)
涉水 (shèshuǐ)

牽涉／牵涉 (qiānshè)
獵涉／猎涉
登山涉水
盤涉／盘涉
窺涉／窥涉
經涉／经涉
般涉調／般涉调
負重涉遠／负重涉远
跋山涉川
跋山涉水 (báshānshèshuǐ)
跋涉 (báshè)
跋涉千里 (báshèqiānlǐ)
跋涉山川
軷涉
長途跋涉／长途跋涉 (chángtúbáshè)
關涉／关涉 (guānshè)
隔涉

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dié (die²)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄝˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dié
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝˊ
  - Wade–Giles: tieh²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dye
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dié
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tjɛ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: /tep̚/

Rime
Character	涉
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	怗 (158)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	丁愜切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tep̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tep̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tɛp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɛp̚/
Li Rong	/tep̚/
Wang Li	/tiep̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/tiep̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	die
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dip³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*teːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涉
Reading #	2/2
No.	11230
Phonetic component	涉
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	聑
Old Chinese	/*teːb/

Definitions[edit]

涉

^† Only used in 涉血 (“bloodbath; carnage”).

Japanese[edit]

Shinjitai	渉
Kyūjitai	涉

Kanji[edit]

涉

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 渉)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings[edit]

Go-on: じょう (jō)^{←ぜふ (zefu, historical)}; ちょう (chō)^{←てふ (tefu, historical)}
Kan-on: しょう (shō)^{←せふ (sefu, historical)}; ちょう (chō)^{←てふ (tefu, historical)}
Kun: わたる (wataru, 涉る); かかわる (kakawaru)

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

涉 (eum 섭 (seop))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

涉: Hán Nôm readings: thiệp

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

涉

Contents

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

References[edit]

Chinese[edit]

Glyph origin[edit]

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Definitions[edit]

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

Readings[edit]

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

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