止
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
|
Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Alternative forms[edit]
Note that 龰 may also be a component of the radicals 疋 (𤴓/𤴔), 辵 (辶), 走, and 足 (⻊/𧾷).
Han character[edit]
止 (Kangxi radical 77, 止+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 卜中一 (YLM), four-corner 21100, composition ⿱⿰丨⺊一 or ⿻上丨 or ⿻⺊丄)
- Kangxi radical #77, ⽌.
- Shuowen Jiezi radical №27
Derived characters[edit]
- Appendix:Chinese radical/止
- 𠇈, 𠯽, 址, 𪥧, 𭖇, 𢓊, 𪫣, 扯, 沚, 阯, 𨑭, 杫, 𣧐, 𪸔, 祉, 𭨪, 砋, 祉, 䄳, 𧘲, 䊼, 耻, 𧉀, 訨(𫟞), 𧺠, 趾, 𨊺, 䤠, 𩉮
- 𣢃, 𧠛, 頉, 頉, 𩾰, 𠂛, 企, 𭆨, 𧾷, 𫰏, 𫲺, 芷, 𭟰, 𪰊, 𦊆, 䇛, 𬯪, 𠹜, 𬈰, 𠣏, 𫧎, 𤵁, 凪, 𫭠, 𡵩, 𣏔, 肯, 𥎩, 𥘣, 𦙡, 𧉘, 𧖭, 𧣆, 𥎼, 𭪠, 𤉭, 齒(齿)
- 之, 足, 㢟, 延 (originally contain 止)
Descendants[edit]
- と (Hiragana character derived from Man'yōgana)
- ト (Katakana character derived from Man'yōgana)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 573, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16253
- Dae Jaweon: page 961, character 23
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1435, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6B62
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
止 |
---|
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 止 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) | ||
Bronze inscriptions | Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Pictogram (象形) – a footprint, originally meaning "foot". The derivative 趾 (OC *kjɯʔ) refers to the original meaning. Compare 手 (“hand”). Note that in oracle script, composed of 3 toes and a sole.
Compare to 夊, 夂, which have similar shape in oracle script, but pointing down (toe pointing right), and 𡕒 (as in right side of 舛, roughly ヰ, toe pointing left), hence different evolution.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
止
- † foot
- to stop; to halt
- 休止 ― xiūzhǐ ― to stop
- to bring to an end; to stop; to relieve
- to end; to finish
- only
- 71st tetragram of the Taixuanjing (𝍌)
Synonyms[edit]
- (to stop):
Synonyms of 止
Antonyms[edit]
- (stop): 始 (shǐ)
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 止
|
|
|
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
止
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: し (shi, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: し (shi, Jōyō)
- Kun: とまる (tomaru, 止まる, Jōyō); とめる (tomeru, 止める, Jōyō); とどまる (todomaru, 止まる); とどめる (todomeru, 止める); やむ (yamu, 止む); やめる (yameru, 止める); よす (yosu, 止す); さす (sasu, 止す)
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
- 止観 (shikan)
- 止汗剤 (shikanzai, “antiperspirant”)
- 止血 (shiketsu)
- 止止不須説 (shishifushusetsu)
- 止瀉剤 (shishazai, “antidiarrheal”)
- 止宿 (shishuku)
- 止住 (shijū)
- 止水 (shisui)
- 止痛 (shitsū)
- 止動方角 (shidōhōgaku)
- 止揚 (shiyō, “sublation”)
- 止痢剤 (shirizai)
- 止まり木 (tomarigi)
- 止句 (tomeku)
- 止相場 (tomesōba, “stop price”)
- 止め針, 止針 (tomebari, “pin”)
- 止偏 (tome-hen)
- 止め弁 (tomeben, “stop valve”)
- 遏止 (asshi)
- 駅止め (eki-dome, “delivery of freight by train”)
- 依止 (eji)
- 核抑止 (kakuyokushi, “nuclear deterrence”)
- 鎌止め (kama-dome, “prohibition on cutting grass”)
- 川止め (kawa-dome, “suspension of ferry service”)
- 諫止 (kanshi, “dissuasion”)
- 客止め (kyaku-dome, “full house”)
- 休止 (kyūshi)
- 競業避止 (kyōgyō hishi, “noncompete clause”)
- 挙止 (kyoshi, “bearing; deportment”)
- 拒止 (kyoshi, “refusal”)
- 禁止 (kinshi)
- 魚鳥止め (gyōchō-dome)
- 車止め (kuruma-dome, “buffer stop”)
- 車輪止め (sharin-dome, “chock”)
- 終止 (shūshi)
- 笑止 (shōshi)
- 進止 (shinshi)
- 制止 (seishi)
- 静止 (seishi)
- 咳止め (seki-dome, “cough medicine”)
- 阻止, 沮止 (soshi)
- 体言止め (taigen-dome)
- 血止め (chi-dome, “styptic”)
- 中止 (chūshi)
- 丁々発止 (chōchōhasshi)
- 停止 (teishi)
- 底止 (teishi)
- 動止 (dōshi)
- 廃止 (haishi)
- 波止場 (hatoba)
- 閉止 (heishi, “stoppage”)
- 防止 (bōshi)
- 明鏡止水 (meikyōshisui)
- 黙止 (mokushi, “keeping quiet”)
- 山止め (yama-dome, “landslide prevention wall”)
- 雪止め (yuki-dome, “snow guard, snow stopper”)
- 容止 (yōshi)
- 抑止 (yokushi)
- 乎古止点 (okototen)
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Kangxi Radicals block
- Han character radicals
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Shuowen radicals
- Han characters from which hiragana were derived
- Han characters from which katakana were derived
- Han pictograms
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Min Bei lemmas
- Min Dong lemmas
- Min Nan lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Min Bei nouns
- Min Dong nouns
- Min Nan nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Min Bei verbs
- Min Dong verbs
- Min Nan verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Chinese adverbs
- Mandarin adverbs
- Cantonese adverbs
- Gan adverbs
- Hakka adverbs
- Jin adverbs
- Min Bei adverbs
- Min Dong adverbs
- Min Nan adverbs
- Teochew adverbs
- Wu adverbs
- Xiang adverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Elementary Mandarin
- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 2 kanji
- Japanese kanji with kun reading と-まる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading と-める
- Japanese kanji with kun reading とど-まる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading とど-める
- Japanese kanji with kun reading や-む
- Japanese kanji with kun reading や-める
- Japanese kanji with kun reading よ-す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さ-す
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し
- Japanese kanji with goon reading し
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- CJKV radicals