brod

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: Brod, brød, bröd, bròd, bród, brôd, and broð

Czech[edit]

Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Old Czech brod, from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈbrot]
  • Hyphenation: brod
  • Rhymes: -ot

Noun[edit]

brod m inan

  1. ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Declension[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • brod in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • brod in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • brod in Internetová jazyková příručka

Anagrams[edit]

Danish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Norse broddr.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /brɔd/, [b̥ʁʌð]

Noun[edit]

brod c (singular definite brodden, plural indefinite brodde)

  1. sting, stinger

Inflection[edit]

Irish[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Old Irish brot m (goad; spike), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (thorn), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (tip, point), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (spike).

Noun[edit]

brod m (genitive singular broid, nominative plural broid)

  1. goad
Declension[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

brod f (genitive singular broide, nominative plural broideanna)

  1. Alternative form of broid (sting-fish)
Declension[edit]

Mutation[edit]

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
brod bhrod mbrod
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading[edit]

Lower Sorbian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *brodъ.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

brod m inan (diminutive brodk)

  1. ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Declension[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “brod”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999), “brod”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Manx[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Irish brot m (goad; spike), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (thorn), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (tip, point), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (spike).

Noun[edit]

brod m (genitive singular brod, plural brodyn)

  1. goad, spur, prick, nudge, jab, stimulus

Derived terms[edit]

Mutation[edit]

Manx mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
brod vrod mrod
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading[edit]

Middle English[edit]

Adjective[edit]

brod

  1. Alternative form of brood (broad)

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic бродь (brodĭ).

Noun[edit]

brod n (plural broduri)

  1. (Transylvania) ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Declension[edit]

References[edit]

  • brod in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Scots[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Scottish Gaelic bòrd, ultimately from Old English bord (board, table). Cognate with English board.

Noun[edit]

brod (plural brods)

  1. table

Scottish Gaelic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Irish brot m (goad; spike), from Proto-Celtic *brasdu- (thorn), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰresdʰ-, from *bʰers- (tip, point), see also Proto-Germanic *bruzdaz (spike).

Noun[edit]

brod m (genitive singular bruid, plural brodan)

  1. best, choice part
  2. goad, prod, prick, spear, sting (anything sharp and pointed)

Verb[edit]

brod (past bhrod, future brodaidh, verbal noun brodadh, past participle brodte)

  1. to goad, encourage
  2. to excite, stimulate
  3. to masturbate

Mutation[edit]

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
brod bhrod
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading[edit]

  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “brod”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “brot”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sh

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ (ford). The meaning “ship” is of secondary origin, and the original meaning “ford” has been preserved in toponyms such as Slavonski Brod.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

brȏd m (Cyrillic spelling бро̑д, diminutive bròdīć, relational adjective bròdskī)

  1. ship
  2. (architecture) aisle
  3. (archaic) ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • brod” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovak[edit]

Slovak Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sk

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brodъ.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

brod m inan (genitive singular brodu, nominative plural brody, genitive plural brodov)

  1. ford, crossing, location where a stream is shallow

Declension[edit]


Further reading[edit]

  • brod”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Slovene[edit]

Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *brodъ.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

brọ̑d m inan

  1. ford (location where a stream is shallow)

Inflection[edit]

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem, plural in -ôv-
nom. sing. bród
gen. sing. bróda
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
bród brodôva brodôvi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
bróda brodôv brodôv
dative
(dajȃlnik)
bródu brodôvoma brodôvom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
bród brodôva brodôve
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
bródu brodôvih brodôvih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
bródom brodôvoma brodôvi

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading[edit]

  • brod”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran