寛
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Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 寬 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 寛 |
Simplified | 宽 |
Stroke order | |||
Alternative forms
[edit]Han character
[edit]寛 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 十廿月山 (JTBU), four-corner 30212, composition ⿱宀莧)
Derived characters
[edit]- 𭳈 (Contains ⿳宀艹見, grass radical)
- 𡣚, 𬞸 (Contains ⿳宀⻀見, ram's horn)
- 𡬘 (Contains ⿳宀⻀見, ram's horn. Exception: Only for its compatibility form (
U+2F871
))
Related characters
[edit]- 寬 (Orthodox traditional form)
- 宽 (Simplified Chinese)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 290, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7276
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 945, character 8
- Unihan data for U+5BDB
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Unorthodox form simplified from 寬 (萈 → 莧). Elimination of 丶 (zhǔ) stroke and alteration of ⻀ (ram's horn component) → 艹 (grass radical).
Originally found in the historical Longkan Shoujian (龍龕手鑑) dictionary (997 AD).
Definitions
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 寛 – see 寬 (“wide; broad; width; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 寬). |
Japanese
[edit]寛 | |
寬 |
Kanji
[edit]寛
(Jōyō kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 寬)
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical)
- Kan-on: かん (kan, Jōyō)←くわん (kwan, historical)
- Kun: ひろい (hiroi, 寛い)、ゆるやか (yuruyaka, 寛やか)、くつろぐ (kutsurogu, 寛ぐ)
Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
寛 |
かん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
寬 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 寬 (MC khwan).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Adjective
[edit]寛 • (kan) ←くわん (kwan)?-na (adnominal 寛な (kan na), adverbial 寛に (kan ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 寛
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 寛だろ | かんだろ | kan daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 寛で | かんで | kan de |
Terminal (終止形) | 寛だ | かんだ | kan da |
Attributive (連体形) | 寛な | かんな | kan na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 寛なら | かんなら | kan nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 寛であれ | かんであれ | kan de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 寛ではない 寛じゃない |
かんではない かんじゃない |
kan de wa nai kan ja nai |
Informal past | 寛だった | かんだった | kan datta |
Informal negative past | 寛ではなかった 寛じゃなかった |
かんではなかった かんじゃなかった |
kan de wa nakatta kan ja nakatta |
Formal | 寛です | かんです | kan desu |
Formal negative | 寛ではありません 寛じゃありません |
かんではありません かんじゃありません |
kan de wa arimasen kan ja arimasen |
Formal past | 寛でした | かんでした | kan deshita |
Formal negative past | 寛ではありませんでした 寛じゃありませんでした |
かんではありませんでした かんじゃありませんでした |
kan de wa arimasen deshita kan ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 寛で | かんで | kan de |
Conditional | 寛なら(ば) | かんなら(ば) | kan nara (ba) |
Provisional | 寛だったら | かんだったら | kan dattara |
Volitional | 寛だろう | かんだろう | kan darō |
Adverbial | 寛に | かんに | kan ni |
Degree | 寛さ | かんさ | kansa |
Etymology 2
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]- a male given name
Etymology 3
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]- a male given name
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]寛 • (gwan) (hangeul 관, revised gwan, McCune–Reischauer kwan)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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- Chinese terms spelled with 寛
- Chinese variant forms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading かん
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading くわん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading くわん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ひろ・い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆる・やか
- Japanese kanji with kun reading くつろ・ぐ
- Japanese terms spelled with 寛 read as かん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms historically spelled with わ
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
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- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese given names
- Japanese male given names
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja