拼
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See also: 拚
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]拼 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手廿廿 (QTT) or 手卜十十 (QYJJ), four-corner 58041, composition ⿰扌并)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 428, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12012
- Dae Jaweon: page 777, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1875, character 8
- Unihan data for U+62FC
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
鵧 | *bi |
駢 | *beːn |
胼 | *beːn |
骿 | *beːn |
軿 | *beːn, *beːŋ |
賆 | *beːn |
跰 | *preŋs, *beːn |
恲 | *pʰreŋ |
鮩 | *breŋʔ, *beːŋʔ, *biɡ |
絣 | *preːŋ |
拼 | *preːŋ |
迸 | *preːŋs |
姘 | *pʰreːŋ, *pʰeːŋ |
皏 | *pʰreːŋʔ |
併 | *breːŋʔ, *breːŋs, *peŋʔ, *peŋs, *beːŋʔ |
并 | *peŋ, *peŋs |
栟 | *peŋ |
屏 | *peŋ, *peŋʔ, *beːŋ |
箳 | *peŋ, *beːŋ |
餅 | *peŋʔ |
鉼 | *peŋʔ |
摒 | *peŋs |
庰 | *beŋs |
偋 | *beŋs |
艵 | *pʰeːŋ |
頩 | *pʰeːŋ, *pʰeːŋʔ |
竮 | *pʰeːŋ, *beːŋ |
瓶 | *beːŋ |
缾 | *beːŋ |
蛢 | *beːŋ |
荓 | *beːŋ |
郱 | *beːŋ |
洴 | *beːŋ |
蓱 | *beːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *preːŋ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 并 (OC *peŋ, *peŋs).
Etymology 1
[edit]simp. and trad. |
拼 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 拚 “to risk one's life” |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ping3 / ping1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phîn
- Eastern Min (BUC): pĭng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1phin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pin
- Wade–Giles: pʻin1
- Yale: pīn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pin
- Palladius: пинь (pinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰin⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ping3 / ping1
- Yale: ping / pīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ping3 / ping1
- Guangdong Romanization: ping3 / ping1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɪŋ³³/, /pʰɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phîn
- Hakka Romanization System: pinˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: pin1
- Sinological IPA: /pʰin²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: pĭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- pheng/phèng/peng - literary;
- piàⁿ - vernacular, 拚 is used in Taiwan.
- Middle Chinese: peang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*preːŋ/
Definitions
[edit]拼
- to order; to command
- to accompany; to follow
- to join together; to put together
- to spell (in writing)
- to be ready to risk one's life; to go all out; to disregard
- to enjoy together; to share
- (Hokkien) to fight; to quarrel; to compete
Synonyms
[edit]- (to join together):
- (to enjoy together):
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “to enjoy together”):
Compounds
[edit]- 七拼八湊/七拼八凑 (qīpīnbācòu)
- 三拼音
- 單拼法/单拼法
- 大車拼/大车拼
- 打拼 (dǎpīn)
- 拼刺
- 拼卻/拼却
- 拼合 (pīnhé)
- 拼合版畫/拼合版画
- 拼命 (pīnmìng)
- 拼命三郎 (pīnmìng sānláng)
- 拼圖/拼图 (pīntú)
- 拼字 (pīnzì)
- 拼寫/拼写 (pīnxiě)
- 拼扒
- 拼死 (pīnsǐ)
- 拼法
- 拼湊/拼凑 (pīncòu)
- 拼版 (pīnbǎn)
- 拼生死
- 拼組/拼组
- 拼綴/拼缀
- 拼花地板
- 拼裝/拼装
- 拼裝車/拼装车
- 拼貼/拼贴
- 拼貼藝術/拼贴艺术
- 拼集
- 拼音 (pīnyīn)
- 拼音字母 (pīnyīn zìmǔ)
- 拼音文字 (pīnyīn wénzì)
- 東拼西湊/东拼西凑 (dōngpīnxīcòu)
- 火拼 (huǒpīn)
- 盤/盘 (pán)
- 瞎拼 (xiāpīn)
- 耶魯拼音/耶鲁拼音 (Yēlǔ pīnyīn)
- 血拼 (xuèpīn)
Etymology 2
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 拼 – see 抨 (“to shoot with a catapult; to pat; to beat; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 抨). |
Etymology 3
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 拼 – see 摒 (“to expel; to cast off; to clean up; to tidy up; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 摒). |
Etymology 4
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 拼 – see 拚 (“to clap”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 拚). |
Notes:
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Japanese
[edit]Shinjitai | 拼 | |
Kyūjitai | 拼󠄃 拼+ 󠄃 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) |
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Kanji
[edit]拼
- to order; to command
- to accompany; to follow
- to join together; to put together
- to spell
- to be ready to risk one's life; to go all out; to disregard
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]拼: Hán Nôm readings: phanh; bính
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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