акция

See also: акція and акцыя

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈakt͡sijɐ]

• Audio (Standard Bulgarian):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -akt͡sijɐ
• Syllabification^(key): ак‧ци‧я
• Hyphenation^(key): ак‧ция

Etymology 1

Borrowed through German Aktie, Polish akcja or Russian а́кция (ákcija), derived from Latin āctiō.

Noun

а́кция • (ákcija) f (relational adjective акцио́нен)

1. (diplomacy, politics) action, move, demarche
2. (marketing) promotion, campaign; special offer
3. organized public event

Etymology 2

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-

Proto-Indo-European *-eti

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti

Proto-Italic *agō

Latin agō

Latin āctum

Proto-Indo-European *-tis

Proto-Indo-European *-Hō

Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō

Proto-Italic *-tiō

Latin -tiō

Latin āctiō

Old French aucionder.

French actionbor.

Bulgarian акция

Borrowed from French action.

Noun

а́кция • (ákcija) f

1. (finance) stock, share (a financial instrument that shows that one owns a part of a company that provides the benefit of limited liability)

Declension

Declension of а́кция

	singular	plural
indefinite	а́кция ákcija	а́кции ákcii
definite	а́кцията ákcijata	а́кциите ákciite

Related terms

adjectives

• акционе́рен (akcionéren)
• акционе́рски (akcionérski)

nouns

• акционе́р (akcionér)
• акционе́рка (akcionérka)

References

• “акция”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “акция”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “акция”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 7

Kazakh

Alternative scripts

Arabic	اكتسيا
Cyrillic	акция
Latin	aktsia

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian а́кция (ákcija), ultimately from Latin āctiō.

Noun

акция • (aksiä)

1. (finance) share, stock

Declension

Declension of акция

	singular	plural
nominative	акция (aksiä)	акциялар (aksiälar)
genitive	акцияның (aksiänyñ)	акциялардың (aksiälardyñ)
dative	акцияға (aksiäğa)	акцияларға (aksiälarğa)
accusative	акцияны (aksiäny)	акцияларды (aksiälardy)
locative	акцияда (aksiäda)	акцияларда (aksiälarda)
ablative	акциядан (aksiädan)	акциялардан (aksiälardan)
instrumental	акциямен (aksiämen)	акциялармен (aksiälarmen)
similative	акциядай (aksiädai)	акциялардай (aksiälardai)

Russian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin āctiō, probably through German Aktie and Aktion.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈakt͡sɨjə]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Audio (Saint Petersburg):

  (file)

Noun

а́кция • (ákcija) f inan (genitive а́кции, nominative plural а́кции, genitive plural а́кций)

1. (finance) share, stock

   привилегиро́ванные а́кции ― privilegiróvannyje ákcii ― preferred stock

   контро́льный паке́т а́кций ― kontrólʹnyj pakét ákcij ― controlling interest

2. (politics, diplomacy) action, move, demarche

   а́кция проте́ста ― ákcija protésta ― protest

   вое́нная а́кция ― vojénnaja ákcija ― military action

3. (marketing) promotion, campaign; special offer

   рекла́мная а́кция ― reklámnaja ákcija ― advertising campaign

4. organized public event

   благотвори́тельная а́кция ― blagotvorítelʹnaja ákcija ― charity event

Declension

Declension of а́кция (inan fem-form i-stem accent-a) 

	singular	plural
nominative	а́кция ákcija	а́кции ákcii
genitive	а́кции ákcii	а́кций ákcij
dative	а́кции ákcii	а́кциям ákcijam
accusative	а́кцию ákciju	а́кции ákcii
instrumental	а́кцией, а́кциею ákcijej, ákcijeju	а́кциями ákcijami
prepositional	а́кции ákcii	а́кциях ákcijax

Related terms

• акционе́р m anim (akcionér)

Descendants

• → Georgian: აქცია (akcia)
• → Lithuanian: akcija

Further reading

• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “акт”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882), “пай”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.