додати
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dodati. Cognate with Pannonian Rusyn додац (dodac).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]до̀дати pf (Latin spelling dòdati)
- (transitive) to add
- (transitive) to pass, hand
- (sports) to pass (ball)
Conjugation
[edit]1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Related terms
[edit]- дода́вати impf
Further reading
[edit]- “додати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dodati. Cognate with Pannonian Rusyn додац (dodac) and Polish dodać.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]дода́ти • (dodáty) pf (imperfective додава́ти)
- to add
Conjugation
[edit]| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | дода́ти, дода́ть dodáty, dodátʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | до́даний dódanyj impersonal: до́дано dódano |
| adverbial | — | дода́вши dodávšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | дода́м dodám |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | додаси́ dodasý |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | дода́сть dodástʹ |
| 1st plural ми |
— | додамо́ dodamó |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | додасте́ dodasté |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | додаду́ть dodadútʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | дода́ймо dodájmo |
| second-person | дода́й dodáj |
дода́йте dodájte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
дода́в dodáv |
додали́ dodalý |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
додала́ dodalá | |
| neuter воно |
додало́ dodaló | |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “додати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “додати”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horox – Slovozmina, Horokh – Inflection][1]
- “додати”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua, Slovnyk.ua][2]
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- sh:Sports
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian perfective verbs
- Ukrainian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian irregular verbs