ел

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See also: эл and ёл

Bashkir[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *yel (wind). Cognate with Tatar җил (cil), Southern Altai јел (ǰel) .

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /jɪ̞l/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ел (one syllable)

Noun[edit]

ел (yel)

  1. wind
    Ел тирмәне.
    Yel tirmäne.
    Windmill.
    Ел ҡайһы яҡтан өрә?
    Yel qayhı yaqtan örä?
    From which direction is the wind blowing?
    Мин сапҡанда ел ҡубыр,// Таш та ятып түҙәлмәҫ, // Һыу тулҡыныр-ҡайнашыр, // Һыуҙа балыҡ йөҙәлмәҫ.
    Min sapqanda yel qubır,// Taş ta yatıp tüðälmäθ, // Hıw tulqınır-qaynaşır, // Hıwða balıq yöðälmäθ.
    When I gallop, the wind will rise, a stone won't rest unmoved, the water will run high and boil, the fish won't be able to swim in the water.

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Kazakh[edit]

Cyrillic ел (el)
Arabic ەل
Latin

Noun[edit]

ел (el)

  1. people, mass
  2. population
  3. nation, country
    дамыған елдерdamyğan elderdeveloped countries
    дамушы елдерdamuşy elderdeveloping countries
    неғұрлым аз дамыған елдерneğūrlym az damyğan elderleast developing countries

Declension[edit]

See also[edit]

Kumyk[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *yẹl.

Noun[edit]

ел (yel)

  1. wind
  2. intestinal gas

Declension[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • ел in Kumyksko-russkij slovarʹ, 2013

Russian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

ел (jel)

  1. masculine singular past indicative imperfective of есть (jestʹ)

Tatar[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *yïl (year). Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Bashkir йыл (yıl), Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl.

Noun[edit]

ел (yel)

  1. year

Udi[edit]

Noun[edit]

ел (el)

  1. salt