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отьць

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Church Slavonic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otьcь

Noun

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отьць (otĭcĭm

  1. father

Declension

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Declension of отьць (soft o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative отьць
otĭcĭ
отьца
otĭca
отьци
otĭci
genitive отьца
otĭca
отьцоу
otĭcu
отьць
otĭcĭ
dative отьцоу, отьцеви
otĭcu, otĭcevi
отьцема
otĭcema
отьцемъ
otĭcemŭ
accusative отьць, отьца
otĭcĭ, otĭca
отьца
otĭca
отьцѧ
otĭcę
instrumental отьцемь
otĭcemĭ
отьцема
otĭcema
отьци
otĭci
locative отьци
otĭci
отьцоу
otĭcu
отьцихъ
otĭcixŭ
vocative отьче
otĭče
отьца
otĭca
отьци
otĭci

See also

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Old Church Slavic family terms
отьчьство (otĭčĭstvo, family) Male Female
parent
родител҄ь (roditelʹĭ)
отьць (otĭcĭ), авва (avva, father) мати (mati, mother)
sibling братръ (bratrŭ, brother) сестра (sestra, sister)
child сꙑнъ (synŭ, son) дъщи (dŭšti, daughter)
grandparent дѣдъ (dědŭ, grandfather) баба (baba, grandmother)
grandchild въноукъ (vŭnukŭ, grandson) – (“granddaughter”)
great-grandparent прѣдѣдъ (prědědŭ, great-grandfather) – (“great-grandmother”)
mother's sibling оуи (ui, maternal uncle) – (“maternal aunt”)
father's sibling стрꙑи (stryi, paternal uncle) – (“paternal aunt”)
sibling's child братанъ (bratanŭ), сꙑновь (synovĭ), сꙑновьць (synovĭcĭ, nephew) братана (bratana, niece)
cousin братоучѧдъ (bratučędŭ, male cousin) братоучѧда (bratučęda, female cousin)
spouse мѫжь (mǫžĭ), чрьтожьникъ (črĭtožĭnikŭ), малъженъ (malŭženŭ, husband) жена (žena), чрьтожьница (črĭtožĭnica), съложь (sŭložĭ, wife)
parent of wife тьсть (tĭstĭ, father-in-law (wife's father)) тьща (tĭšta, mother-in-law (wife's mother))
parent of husband свекръ (svekrŭ, father-in-law (husband's father)) свекрꙑ (svekry, mother-in-law (husband's father))
sibling of husband дєвєръ (deverŭ, brother-in-law (husband's brother)) зълꙑ (zŭly, sister-in-law (husband's sister))
spouse of child зѧть (zętĭ, son-in-law (daughter's husband)) снъха (snŭxa, daughter-in-law (son's wife))
spouse of husband's brother етрꙑ (etry), кѫпетра (kǫpetra, sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife))
stepchild пасторъкъ (pastorŭkŭ, stepson) – (“stepdaughter”)
step-parent отьчимъ (otĭčimŭ, stepfather) мащеха (maštexa, stepmother)

Old East Slavic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otьcь. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic отьць (otĭcĭ) and Old Polish ociec.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɔˈtɪt͡sʲɪ//ɔˈtʲɪt͡sʲɪ//ɔˈtʲɛt͡sʲ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ɔˈtɪt͡sʲɪ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ɔˈtʲɪt͡sʲɪ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ɔˈtʲɛt͡sʲ/

  • Hyphenation: о‧ть‧ць

Noun

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отьць (otĭcĭm

  1. father

Declension

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Declension of отьць (soft o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative отьць
otĭcĭ
отьца
otĭca
отьци
otĭci
genitive отьца
otĭca
отьцу
otĭcu
отьць
otĭcĭ
dative отьцу
otĭcu
отьцема
otĭcema
отьцемъ
otĭcemŭ
accusative отьць
otĭcĭ
отьца
otĭca
отьцѣ
otĭcě
instrumental отьцьмь
otĭcĭmĭ
отьцема
otĭcema
отьци
otĭci
locative отьци
otĭci
отьцу
otĭcu
отьцихъ
otĭcixŭ
vocative отьче
otĭče
отьца
otĭca
отьци
otĭci

Synonyms

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Coordinate terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902), “отьць”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[1] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 828

Old Novgorodian

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Alternative forms

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  • ѿьць (otĭcʹĭ)alternative spelling

Etymology 1

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otьcь with probable influence of Old Church Slavonic отьць (otĭcĭ). Cognate with Old East Slavic отьць (otĭcĭ), Old Ruthenian оте́цъ (otécʹ).

    Noun

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    отьць (otĭcʹĭm

    1. father

    References

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    • отьць (letter no. 9)”, in Древнерусские берестяные грамоты [Birchbark Literacy from Medieval Rus]‎[2][3] (in Russian), http://gramoty.ru, 2007–2026

    Etymology 2

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      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otьčь. By surface analysis, отьць (otĭcʹĭ, father) +‎ (-i). Cognate with Old East Slavic отьчь (otĭčĭ), Old Ruthenian о́тчїй (ótčij).

      Adjective

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      отьць (otĭcʹĭ)

      1. paternal
      Declension
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      Short declension of отьць (soft o/a stem)
      singular dual plural
      masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
      nominative отьць
      otĭcʹĭ
      отьце
      otĭcʹje
      отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьцѣ
      otĭcʹjě
      genitive отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьцѣ
      otĭcʹjě
      отьцоу
      otĭcʹu
      отьць
      otĭcʹĭ
      dative отьцоу
      otĭcʹu
      отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьцема
      otĭcʹjema
      отьцама
      otĭcʹama
      отьцемъ
      otĭcʹjemŭ
      отьцамъ
      otĭcʹamŭ
      accusative отьць
      otĭcʹĭ
      отьце
      otĭcʹje
      отьцѫ
      otĭcʹǫ
      отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьцѣ
      otĭcʹjě
      отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьцѣ
      otĭcʹjě
      instrumental отьцемь
      otĭcʹjemĭ
      отьцеѭ
      otĭcʹjejǫ
      отьцема
      otĭcʹjema
      отьцама
      otĭcʹama
      отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьцами
      otĭcʹami
      locative отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьцоу
      otĭcʹu
      отьцихъ
      otĭcʹixŭ
      отьцахъ
      otĭcʹaxŭ
      vocative отьць
      otĭcʹĭ
      отьце
      otĭcʹje
      отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьци
      otĭcʹi
      отьца
      otĭcʹa
      отьцѣ
      otĭcʹjě
      Long declension of отьць (soft o/a stem)
      singular dual plural
      masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
      nominative отьцьи
      otĭcʹĭi
      отьцеѥ
      otĭcʹjeje
      отьцаꙗ
      otĭcʹaja
      отьцаꙗ
      otĭcʹaja
      отьции
      otĭcʹii
      отьции
      otĭcʹii
      отьцаꙗ
      otĭcʹaja
      отьцѣѣ
      otĭcʹjějě
      genitive отьцего
      otĭcʹjego
      отьцѣѣ
      otĭcʹjějě
      отьцоую
      otĭcʹuju
      отьцихъ
      otĭcʹixŭ
      dative отьцемоу
      otĭcʹjemu
      отьции
      otĭcʹii
      отьцима
      otĭcʹima
      отьцима
      otĭcʹima
      отьцимъ
      otĭcʹimŭ
      отьцимъ
      otĭcʹimŭ
      accusative отьцьи
      otĭcʹĭi
      отьцеѥ
      otĭcʹjeje
      отьцѫѭ
      otĭcʹǫjǫ
      отьцаꙗ
      otĭcʹaja
      отьции
      otĭcʹii
      отьцѣѣ
      otĭcʹjějě
      отьцаꙗ
      otĭcʹaja
      отьцѣѣ
      otĭcʹjějě
      instrumental отьцимь
      otĭcʹimĭ
      отьцеѭ
      otĭcʹjejǫ
      отьцима
      otĭcʹima
      отьцима
      otĭcʹima
      отьцими
      otĭcʹimi
      отьцими
      otĭcʹimi
      locative отьцемь
      otĭcʹjemĭ
      отьции
      otĭcʹii
      отьцоую
      otĭcʹuju
      отьцихъ
      otĭcʹixŭ
      отьцихъ
      otĭcʹixŭ
      vocative отьцьи
      otĭcʹĭi
      отьцеѥ
      otĭcʹjeje
      отьцаꙗ
      otĭcʹaja
      отьцаꙗ
      otĭcʹaja
      отьции
      otĭcʹii
      отьции
      otĭcʹii
      отьцаꙗ
      otĭcʹaja
      отьцѣѣ
      otĭcʹjějě