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пус

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chuvash

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Etymology 1

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From Persian پوست (skin, hide, pelt). Compare Turkish post.

Noun

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пус (pus)

  1. kopek

Etymology 2

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Verb

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пус (pus)

  1. to slaughter

Etymology 3

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From Proto-Turkic *bas-. Cognate with Turkish bas-, Kazakh басу (basu), Yakut баттаа (battaa), etc.

Verb

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пус (pus)

  1. to push, to press
  2. to tread on, step on
  3. to suppress, to stifle, to smother
  4. to oppress
  5. to cover
  6. to incubate, to hatch (an egg) (of birds)
  7. (impersonal, figurative) to overcome, to overpower
    мана ыйхă пусатьmana yjhă pus̬atʹI was overpowered by sleep
  8. to enter into a certain age
  9. to dig, to dig up, to loosen up (the soil)

Further reading

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  • пус”, in Электронлă сăмахсар[1] (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

Khakas

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *būŕ.

Noun

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пус (pus)

  1. ice

Declension

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Declension of пус
singular plural
nominative пус (pus) пустар (pustar)
genitive пустың (pustıñ) пустарның (pustarnıñ)
dative пусха (pusxa) пустарға (pustarğa)
accusative пусты (pustı) пустарны (pustarnı)
locative пуста (pusta) пустарда (pustarda)
ablative пустаң (pustañ) пустардаң (pustardañ)
lative пуссар (pussar) пустарзар (pustarzar)
instrumental пуснаң (pusnañ) пустарнаң (pustarnañ)

Northern Altai

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *būŕ. Cognate to Khakas пус (pus), Shor мус (mus), Chulym пус (pus), Western Yugur pïz, Yakut муус (muus), Dolgan буус (buus), etc.

Noun

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пус (pus)

  1. ice

References

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  • N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “пус”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
  • N. A. Baskakov, editor (1985), “пус”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo( Ojrotskovo) Jazyka- Dialekt Lebedinskix Tatar-čalkancev(kuu-kiži) [Northern Altai language-Dialect of Chelkan], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoj literatury, →ISBN