أزرق
Arabic
Etymology 1
Color or defect adjective from the root ز ر ق (z-r-q). Compare Ancient Greek γλαυκός (glaukós) for the semantic development.
Pronunciation
Adjective
أَزْرَق • (ʔazraq) (feminine زَرْقَاء (zarqāʔ), feminine dual زَرْقَاوَانِ (zarqāwāni), common plural زُرْق (zurq))
- (obsolete) flickering, glinting
-
- وَنَحْشُرُ الْمُجْرِمِينَ يَوْمَئِذٍ زُرْقًا
- wanaḥšuru l-mujrimīna yawmaʔiḏin zurqan
- We will gather the delinquents that day [with their eyes] glinting [from fear].
-
- blue, blue-coloured
Declension
Declension of adjective أَزْرَق (ʔazraq)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | basic singular diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَزْرَق ʔazraq |
الْأَزْرَق al-ʔazraq |
زَرْقَاء zarqāʔ |
الزَّرْقَاء az-zarqāʔ |
Nominative | أَزْرَقُ ʔazraqu |
الْأَزْرَقُ al-ʔazraqu |
زَرْقَاءُ zarqāʔu |
الزَّرْقَاءُ az-zarqāʔu |
Accusative | أَزْرَقَ ʔazraqa |
الْأَزْرَقَ al-ʔazraqa |
زَرْقَاءَ zarqāʔa |
الزَّرْقَاءَ az-zarqāʔa |
Genitive | أَزْرَقَ ʔazraqa |
الْأَزْرَقِ al-ʔazraqi |
زَرْقَاءَ zarqāʔa |
الزَّرْقَاءِ az-zarqāʔi |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَزْرَقَيْن ʔazraqayn |
الْأَزْرَقَيْن al-ʔazraqayn |
زَرْقَاوَيْن zarqāwayn |
الزَّرْقَاوَيْن az-zarqāwayn |
Nominative | أَزْرَقَانِ ʔazraqāni |
الْأَزْرَقَانِ al-ʔazraqāni |
زَرْقَاوَانِ zarqāwāni |
الزَّرْقَاوَانِ az-zarqāwāni |
Accusative | أَزْرَقَيْنِ ʔazraqayni |
الْأَزْرَقَيْنِ al-ʔazraqayni |
زَرْقَاوَيْنِ zarqāwayni |
الزَّرْقَاوَيْنِ az-zarqāwayni |
Genitive | أَزْرَقَيْنِ ʔazraqayni |
الْأَزْرَقَيْنِ al-ʔazraqayni |
زَرْقَاوَيْنِ zarqāwayni |
الزَّرْقَاوَيْنِ az-zarqāwayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | زُرْق zurq |
الزُّرْق az-zurq |
زُرْق zurq |
الزُّرْق az-zurq |
Nominative | زُرْقٌ zurqun |
الزُّرْقُ az-zurqu |
زُرْقٌ zurqun |
الزُّرْقُ az-zurqu |
Accusative | زُرْقًا zurqan |
الزُّرْقَ az-zurqa |
زُرْقًا zurqan |
الزُّرْقَ az-zurqa |
Genitive | زُرْقٍ zurqin |
الزُّرْقِ az-zurqi |
زُرْقٍ zurqin |
الزُّرْقِ az-zurqi |
See also
أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ), أَشْيَب (ʔašyab) | رَمَادِيّ (ramādiyy), أَشْهَب (ʔašhab), أَغْبَر (ʔaḡbar), أَعْفَر (ʔaʕfar), رَصَاصِيّ (raṣāṣiyy) | أَسْوَد (ʔaswad), غِرْبِيب (ḡirbīb), أَحَمّ (ʔaḥamm), أَدْهَم (ʔadham) |
أَحْمَر (ʔaḥmar), أَصْهَب (ʔaṣhab); قِرْمِزِيّ (qirmiziyy) | أَمْغَر (ʔamḡar), بُرْتُقَالِيّ (burtuqāliyy); بُنِّيّ (bunniyy), أَسْمَر (ʔasmar), أَشْعَل (ʔašʕal), أَشْهَل (ʔašhal) | أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar), أَشْقَر (ʔašqar); قِشْدِيّ (qišdiyy) |
لِيمِيّ (līmiyy) | أَخْضَر (ʔaḵḍar), أَحْوَى (ʔaḥwā) | نَعْنَاعِيّ (naʕnāʕiyy), زُمُرُّدِيّ (zumurrudiyy) |
سَمَاوِيّ (samāwiyy), فَيْرُوزِيّ (fayrūziyy); حَذَفِيّ (ḥaḏafiyy), شَرْشِيرِيّ (šaršīriyy) | لَازُوَرْدِيّ (lāzuwardiyy), بَحْرِيّ (baḥriyy) | أَزْرَق (ʔazraq) |
بَنَفْسَجِيّ (banafsajiyy), فِرْفِيرِيّ (firfīriyy); نِيلِيّ (nīliyy) | فُوشِيّ (fūšiyy); أُرْجُوَانِيّ (ʔurjuwāniyy) | وَرْدِيّ (wardiyy), زَهْرِيّ (zahriyy) |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
أَزْرَقُّ • (ʔazraqqu) (form IX)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa)
Verb
أَزْرَقَّ • (ʔazraqqa) (form IX)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of اِزْرَقَّ (izraqqa)
Verb
أَزْرَقِّ • (ʔazraqqi) (form IX)
References
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “أزرق”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 235
- Müller, Juliane (2013) “Die Farben des Koran. Semantik und Funktion der koranischen Farbbezeichnungen”, in Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft[2] (in German), volume 163, pages 131–132
Hijazi Arabic
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Solid_blue.svg/175px-Solid_blue.svg.png)
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
أَزْرَق • (ʼazrag) m (feminine singular زَرْقا (zarga), plural زُرُق (zurug))
Adjective
أَزْرَق • (ʼazrag) m (feminine singular زَرْقا (zarga), plural زُرُق (zurug))
- blue colored
Categories:
- Arabic color/defect adjectives
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ز ر ق
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic terms with obsolete senses
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- ar:Colors
- ar:Blues
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic adjectives