زرق

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See also: ژرف, ر ز ق, and رزق

Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Root
ز ر ق (z r q)
7 terms

Verb

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زَرَقَ (zaraqa) I (non-past يَزْرِقُ (yazriqu) or يَزْرُقُ (yazruqu), verbal noun زَرْق (zarq))

  1. to pierce, to thrust, to stab
  2. to make the load shift backwards
Conjugation
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Etymology 1.2

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Verb

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زَرَّقَ (zarraqa) II (non-past يُزَرِّقُ (yuzarriqu), verbal noun تَزْرِيق (tazrīq))

  1. to excite, to instigate
  2. to make pass through, to inject
    • a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 135 Nr. 288:
      دهن الحسك
      حسك مرضوض عشرة دراهم زنجبيل أربعة دراهم دهن حل أسكرجة ماء عذب خمس عشرة أسكرجة. يطبخ في قدر بنار لينة حتى يذهب الماء ويبقي الدهن وينزل عن النار ويصفى ويحتقن به من خلف ومن قدام بالتزريق في الإحليل وإذا مرخ به نحو العانة حل أسر البول.
      Caltrop oil
      Crushed caltrop ten dirham; ginger four dirham; sesame oil one cupful; fresh water fiteen cupfuls. Cook (this) in a pot on a low flame until the water is gone and the oil is left, (then) take it of the fire, strain it, and use it as an enema from the back or from the front by injecting it into (the rectum or) the urethra; and when rubbed into the pubic region, it resolves urinary detention.
Conjugation
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Etymology 1.3

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Noun

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زَرْق (zarqm

  1. verbal noun of زَرَقَ (zaraqa) (form I)
Declension
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Etymology 2.1

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Root
ز ر ق (z r q)
7 terms

Verb

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زَرِقَ (zariqa) I (non-past يَزْرَقُ (yazraqu), verbal noun زَرَق (zaraq))

  1. to be blue, to become blue
  2. to be of dazzling or bright color
Conjugation
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Etymology 2.2

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Verb

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زَرَّقَ (zarraqa) II (non-past يُزَرِّقُ (yuzarriqu), verbal noun تَزْرِيق (tazrīq))

  1. to make blue
Conjugation
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Etymology 2.3

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Noun

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زَرَق (zaraqm

  1. verbal noun of زَرِقَ (zariqa) (form I)
Declension
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Etymology 2.4

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Adjective

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زُرْق (zurqpl

  1. common plural of أَزْرَق (ʔazraq)

Etymology 3

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Akin to Persian جره باز (jorra bâz), Middle Armenian ճուռակ (čuṙak), Byzantine Greek τζουράκιον (tzourákion) also meaning falcons.[1] Possibly also the source of زَارُوك (zārūk), denoting a kind of dhow of about 20 metres in length and 4 to 6 m across the beam used until the 1970s for trafficking.[2]

Noun

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زُرَّق (zurraqm (plural زَرَارِيق (zarārīq))

  1. white falcon, merlin
Declension
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Etymology 4.1

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Verb

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زَرَقَ (zaraqa) I (non-past يَزْرُقُ (yazruqu) or يَزْرِقُ (yazriqu), verbal noun زَرْق (zarq))

  1. alternative form of ذَرَقَ (ḏaraqa, to dung)
Conjugation
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Etymology 4.2

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Noun

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زَرْق (zarqm

  1. alternative form of ذَرْق (ḏarq, dropping)
Declension
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References

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  1. ^ Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 190
  2. ^ Agius, Dionisius A. (2019) The Life of the Red Sea Dhow: A Cultural History of Seaborne Exploration in the Islamic World, London: I.B. Tauris, pages 89–90

Hijazi Arabic

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Root
ز ر ق
1 term

Etymology 1

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From Arabic زَرَّقَ (zarraqa).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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زَرَّق (zarrag) II (non-past يِزَرِّق (yizarrig))

  1. to turn blue
  2. to make blue
  3. to shove
Conjugation
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    Conjugation of زرق (zarrag)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m زرقت (zarragt) زرقت (zarragt) زرق (zarrag) زرقنا (zarragna) زرقتوا (zarragtu) زرقوا (zarragu)
f زرقتي (zarragti) زرقت (zarragat)
non-past m أزرق (ʔazarrig) تزرق (tizarrig) يزرق (yizarrig) نزرق (nizarrig) تزرقوا (tizarrigu) يزرقوا (yizarrigu)
f تزرقي (tizarrigi) تزرق (tizarrig)
imperative m زرق (zarrig) زرقوا (zarrigu)
f زرقي (zarrigi)

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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زُرُق (zurugc pl

  1. plural of أزرق (ʔazrag)

Moroccan Arabic

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Etymology

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From Arabic أَزْرَق (ʔazraq).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /zraq/
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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زرق (zraq) (feminine زرقة (zarqa), common plural زورق (zūreq), masculine plural زرقين (zarqīn), feminine plural زرقات (zarqāt), elative أزرق (ʔazraq) or زرق (zraq))

  1. blue

See also

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Colors in Moroccan Arabic · ألوان (ʔalwān) (layout · text)
     بيض (byaḍ)      رمادي (rmādi)      كحل (kḥal)
             حمر (ḥmar); قرمزي (qarmzi)              ليموني (līmūni, laymūni), لتشيني (litšīni); قهوي (qahwi)              صفر (ṣfar)
             ليمي (līmi)              خضر (ḵḍar)              نعناعي (naʕnāʕi)
             سماوي (smāwi)              لازوردي (lāzūrdi)              زرق (zraq)
             قوقي (qūqi), موڤ (mūv), بنفسجي (banafsaji)              أرجواني (ʔurjwāni)              وردي (wardi), فجلي (fajli)