جنگ
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Baluchi
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]جنگ • (jang)
Etymology 2
[edit]from Proto-Iranian *ǰántī, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰénti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Persian زدن (zadan).
Verb
[edit]جنگ • (janag)
- to hit
Brahui
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]جَنْگ (jańg)
Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (yng), 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (jnng /ǰang/, “struggle, fight”)).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [d͡ʒanɡ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒæɲɡʲ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d͡ʒäŋɡ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | jang |
Dari reading? | jang |
Iranian reading? | jang |
Tajik reading? | jang |
Noun
[edit]Dari | جنگ |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | ҷанг |
جَنْگ • (jang) (plural جنگها (jang-hâ))
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Bengali: জঙ্গ (joṅgo)
- → Crimean Tatar: cenk
- → Hindustani:
- → Phalura: جنگ (ǰang)
- → Gujarati: જંગ (jaṅg)
- → Ottoman Turkish: جنك
- → Northern Kurdish: ceng
- → Punjabi:
- > Tajik: ҷанг (jang) (inherited)
- → Yagnobi: ҷанг (jang)
- → Turkmen: jeň
References
[edit]- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “ǰang”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 46
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Hindi जंग (jaṅg) or Malay jong.
Noun
[edit]جنگ • (jong)
- junk (type of ship)
- (figuratively) anthology
Etymology 3
[edit]Cognate Mazanderani جونیکا (junikâ, “bullock”).
Noun
[edit]جنگ • (jong)
Punjabi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang), from Middle Persian 𐫋𐫗𐫗𐫃 (yng /ǰang/).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /d͡ʒəŋɡᵊ/, [d͡ʒɐ˨ŋɡə̆]
Noun
[edit]جنگ • (jaṅg) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਜੰਗ)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian جنگ (jang).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /d͡ʒəŋɡ/
Noun
[edit]جَن٘گ • (jaṅg) f (Hindi spelling जंग)
Synonyms
[edit]- یُدھ (yudh)
Derived terms
[edit]- جَن٘گی (jaṅgī, “warlike, martial”)
- جَن٘گْجُو (jaṅgjū, “warrior, fighter”)
- جَن٘گِ آزادی (jaṅg-i āzādī, “liberation war, war for freedom”)
- جَن٘گِ عَظِیم (jaṅg-i 'azīm, “world war”)
- جَنْگ آوَر (jaṅg āvar, “fighter, warrior, brave”)
- جَن٘گ و جِدال (jaṅg o jidāl, “warfare, armed conflict”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /d͡ʒʊŋɡ/
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Baluchi lemmas
- Baluchi nouns
- Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Baluchi verbs
- Brahui terms borrowed from Baluchi
- Brahui terms derived from Baluchi
- Brahui lemmas
- Brahui nouns
- brh:War
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with collocations
- Persian informal terms
- Persian terms borrowed from Hindi
- Persian terms derived from Hindi
- Persian terms borrowed from Malay
- Persian terms derived from Malay
- fa:Watercraft
- Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Middle Persian
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu feminine nouns
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit