ܓܙܪܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܓ-ܙ-ܪ (ɡ-z-r) related to cutting off. Compare Hebrew גָּזָר (gāzār).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡ(ə)zɑrɑ(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "singular" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- IPA(key): [ɡ(ə)zɑre(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "plural" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Noun
ܓܙܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܙܪܐ)
- cutting off
- circumcision
- surgery
- deforming, disfiguring
- cut, piece, part
- flock, herd, fold
- (figuratively) monastery, convent
- judgement, sentence, decree
- execution
Inflection
inflection of ܓܙܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܓܙܪ | ܓܙܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܓܙܪ | ܓܙܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܓܙܪܐ | ܓܙܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܙܪܝ | ܓܙܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܙܪܟ | ܓܙܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܝ | ܓܙܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܙܪܗ | ܓܙܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܙܪܗ | ܓܙܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܙܪܢ | ܓܙܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܘܢ | ܓܙܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܝܢ | ܓܙܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܙܪܗܘܢ | ܓܙܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܙܪܗܝܢ | ܓܙܪܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܓ-ܙ-ܪ (ɡ-z-r) related to cutting off. Compare Hebrew גֶּזֶר (gézer).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɛzrɑ(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "singular" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- IPA(key): [ɡɛzre(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "plural" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Noun
ܓܙܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܙܪܐ)
- slit, notch, incision
- ablation, excision, amputation
- prey
- (numismatics) penny, small coin
- (dialectal) gift
Inflection
inflection of ܓܙܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܓܙܪ | ܓܙܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܓܙܪ | ܓܙܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܓܙܪܐ | ܓܙܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܙܪܝ | ܓܙܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܙܪܟ | ܓܙܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܝ | ܓܙܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܙܪܗ | ܓܙܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܙܪܗ | ܓܙܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܙܪܢ | ܓܙܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܘܢ | ܓܙܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܝܢ | ܓܙܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܙܪܗܘܢ | ܓܙܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܙܪܗܝܢ | ܓܙܪܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
From the root ܓ-ܙ-ܪ (ɡ-z-r) related to cutting off. Compare Arabic جَزَّار (ǧazzār).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡazzɑrɑ(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "singular" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- IPA(key): [ɡazzɑre(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "plural" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Noun
ܓܙܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܓܙܪܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܓܙܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܓܙܪ | ܓܙܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܓܙܪ | ܓܙܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܓܙܪܐ | ܓܙܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܙܪܝ | ܓܙܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܙܪܟ | ܓܙܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܝ | ܓܙܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܙܪܗ | ܓܙܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܙܪܗ | ܓܙܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܙܪܢ | ܓܙܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܘܢ | ܓܙܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܝܢ | ܓܙܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܙܪܗܘܢ | ܓܙܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܙܪܗܝܢ | ܓܙܪܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 4
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle Persian *gazar. Compare Persian گزر (gazar), Armenian գազար (gazar), Arabic جَزْر (ǧazr), and Hebrew גֶּזֶר (gézer).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡɛzzɑrɑ(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "singular" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- IPA(key): [ɡɛzzɑre(ʔ)] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "plural" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
Noun
ܓܙܪܐ • (gezzārāʾ) m (plural ܓܙܪܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܓܙܪܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܓܙܪ | ܓܙܪܝܢ |
| construct | ܓܙܪ | ܓܙܪܝ |
| emphatic | ܓܙܪܐ | ܓܙܪܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܙܪܝ | ܓܙܪܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܙܪܟ | ܓܙܪܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܝ | ܓܙܪܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܙܪܗ | ܓܙܪܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܙܪܗ | ܓܙܪܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܙܪܢ | ܓܙܪܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܘܢ | ܓܙܪܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܙܪܟܝܢ | ܓܙܪܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܙܪܗܘܢ | ܓܙܪܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܙܪܗܝܢ | ܓܙܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “gzr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 46b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 67b-68a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 226b-227a