ܫܘܚܠܦܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܠ ܦ (ḥ l p)
10 terms

Inherited from Aramaic [Term?] and verbal noun of ܡܫܲܚܠܸܦ (mšaḥlip, “to change”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʃuxlaːpaː]

Noun

ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܐ • (šuḥlāpā) m (plural ܫܘܼܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ (šuḥlāpē))

1. change, alteration, transformation
2. exchange, transfer
3. variety, variation, difference, separation
4. sort, kind, species
5. (astronomy) solstice; season, tropic

   Synonym: ܛܪܘܿܦܝܼܩܘܿܣ (ṭrōpīqōs)

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦ (šuḥlāp)		1st person	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܝܼ (šuḥlāpī)		ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܲܢ (šuḥlāpan)
	construct	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦ (šuḥlāp)		2nd person	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂ (šuḥlāpōḵ)	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ (šuḥlāpāḵ)	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šuḥlāpawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܐ (šuḥlāpā)		3rd person	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܹܗ (šuḥlāpēh)	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܗ̇ (šuḥlāpāh)	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ (šuḥlāphōn)
plural	absolute	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈ܢ (šuḥlāpīn)		1st person	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈ (šuḥlāpī)		ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܲܢ̈ (šuḥlāpan)
	construct	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈ (šuḥlāpay)		2nd person	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (šuḥlāpōḵ)	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (šuḥlāpāḵ)	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šuḥlāpawḵōn)
	emphatic	ܫܘܼܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ (šuḥlāpē)		3rd person	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ (šuḥlāpūh)	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (šuḥlāpōh)	ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (šuḥlāpayhōn)

Derived terms

• ܫܘܼܚܠܵܦܵܝܵܐ (šuḥlāpāyā)
• ܫܘܼܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ ܡܘܼܢܵܚܵܝܹ̈ܐ (šuḥlāpē mūnāḥāyē)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܠ ܦ
4 terms

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃuħlɑfɑ] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃuħlɑfe] (plural)

Noun

ܫܘܚܠܦܐ • (šuḥlāfā) m (plural ܫܘܚܠܦܐ)

1. change, alteration, transformation
2. exchange, transfer
3. conversion, apostasy
4. variety, variation, difference, separation
5. sort, kind, species
6. degree
7. season, tropic
8. (astronomy) parallax, solstice
9. (music) modulation; tone
10. compensation
11. caprice, mood, humor/humour

Inflection

Inflection of ܫܘܚܠܦܐ

	isolated forms			with possessive pronouns
	state	form		person	singular		plural
					m	f	m	f
singular	absolute	ܫܘܚܠܦ		1st person	ܫܘܚܠܦܝ		ܫܘܚܠܦܢ
	construct	ܫܘܚܠܦ		2nd person	ܫܘܚܠܦܟ	ܫܘܚܠܦܟܝ	ܫܘܚܠܦܟܘܢ	ܫܘܚܠܦܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܘܚܠܦܐ		3rd person	ܫܘܚܠܦܗ	ܫܘܚܠܦܗ	ܫܘܚܠܦܗܘܢ	ܫܘܚܠܦܗܝܢ
plural	absolute	ܫܘܚܠܦܝܢ		1st person	ܫܘܚܠܦܝ		ܫܘܚܠܦܝܢ
	construct	ܫܘܚܠܦܝ		2nd person	ܫܘܚܠܦܝܟ	ܫܘܚܠܦܝܟܝ	ܫܘܚܠܦܝܟܘܢ	ܫܘܚܠܦܝܟܝܢ
	emphatic	ܫܘܚܠܦܐ		3rd person	ܫܘܚܠܦܘܗܝ	ܫܘܚܠܦܝܗ	ܫܘܚܠܦܝܗܘܢ	ܫܘܚܠܦܝܗܝܢ

References

• “šwḥlp”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 107a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 564a–b
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1522b–1523a

Turoyo

Etymology

From Aramaic ܫܘܚܠܦܐ (šūḥlāfā).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (singular) /ʃuħlofo/
• IPA^(key): (plural) /ʃuħlofe/

Noun

ܫܘܚܠܳܦܳܐ • (šuḥlofo) m (plural ܫܘܚܠܳܦܶܐ (šuḥlofe))

1. season

See also

Seasons in Turoyo · ܫܘܚܠܳܦܶܐ (šuḥlofe) (layout · text) · category
ܪܰܒܷܥ (rabëc, “spring”)	ܩܰܝܛܳܐ (qayṭo, “summer”)	ܬܷܫܪܳܝܳܬ݂ܶܐ (tëšroyoṯe, “autumn”)	ܣܰܬ݂ܘܳܐ (saṯwo, “winter”)