आज
Appearance
See also: आजी
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀅𑀚 (aja), from Sanskrit अद्य (adya), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hadyás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁e + *déy-s ~ dy-és. Doublet of अद्य (adya).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]Noun
[edit]आज • (āj) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling آج)
Derived terms
[edit]- आजकल (ājkal)
References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “आज”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Platts, John T. (1884) “आज”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “adyá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘁𑘕𑘱𑘽 (ājiṃ), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja), from Sanskrit अद्य (adyá).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]आज • (āj̈)
- today
- आज मी विमानाने पहिल्यांदा प्रवास करणार.
- āj̈ mī pahilyāndā vimānāne pravās karṇār.
- Today I will travel by plane for the first time.
Derived terms
[edit]- आजकाल (āj̈kāl)
See also
[edit]Dates relative to today in Marathi (layout · text) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
–3 | –2 | –1 | 0 | +1 | +2 | +3 | |
direct speech | three days ago | two days ago | yesterday | today | tomorrow | in two days | in three days |
तेरवा (tervā) | परवा (parvā) | काल (kāl) | आज (āj̈) | उद्या (udyā) | परवा (parvā) | तेरवा (tervā) | |
reported speech | three days before, three days earlier | two days before, two days earlier | the day before | on that day | the next day | two days later | three days later |
[Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] | [Term?] |
Further reading
[edit]- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “आज”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary[1], New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, page 8
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “आज”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 64
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “आज”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 220.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “adyá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 13
Nepali
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀚𑁆𑀚 (ajja), from Sanskrit अद्य (adya).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]आज • (āja)
- today
- मेरो जन्मदिन आज हो।
- mero janmadin āja ho.
- Today is my birthday.
- मेरो जन्मदिन आज हो।
References
[edit]Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- আজ (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬚ (Balinese script)
- আজ (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰕 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀚 (Brahmi script)
- အာဇ (Burmese script)
- આજ (Gujarati script)
- ਆਜ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌜 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦗ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂔 (Kaithi script)
- ಆಜ (Kannada script)
- អាជ (Khmer script)
- ອາຊ (Lao script)
- ആജ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᡯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘕 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᠽᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑦵 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐖 (Newa script)
- ଆଜ (Odia script)
- ꢃꢙ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆘 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖕 (Siddham script)
- ආජ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩣 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚑 (Takri script)
- ஆஜ (Tamil script)
- ఆజ (Telugu script)
- อาช (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་ཛ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒖 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨥 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Vṛddhi derivative of अज (aja).
Adjective
[edit]आज • (āja) stem
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | आजः (ājaḥ) | आजौ (ājau) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
आजाः (ājāḥ) आजासः¹ (ājāsaḥ¹) |
vocative | आज (āja) | आजौ (ājau) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
आजाः (ājāḥ) आजासः¹ (ājāsaḥ¹) |
accusative | आजम् (ājam) | आजौ (ājau) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
आजान् (ājān) |
instrumental | आजेन (ājena) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजैः (ājaiḥ) आजेभिः¹ (ājebhiḥ¹) |
dative | आजाय (ājāya) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजेभ्यः (ājebhyaḥ) |
ablative | आजात् (ājāt) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजेभ्यः (ājebhyaḥ) |
genitive | आजस्य (ājasya) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजानाम् (ājānām) |
locative | आजे (āje) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजेषु (ājeṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | आजा (ājā) | आजे (āje) | आजाः (ājāḥ) |
vocative | आजे (āje) | आजे (āje) | आजाः (ājāḥ) |
accusative | आजाम् (ājām) | आजे (āje) | आजाः (ājāḥ) |
instrumental | आजया (ājayā) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजाभिः (ājābhiḥ) |
dative | आजायै (ājāyai) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजाभ्यः (ājābhyaḥ) |
ablative | आजायाः (ājāyāḥ) आजायै² (ājāyai²) |
आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजाभ्यः (ājābhyaḥ) |
genitive | आजायाः (ājāyāḥ) आजायै² (ājāyai²) |
आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजानाम् (ājānām) |
locative | आजायाम् (ājāyām) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजासु (ājāsu) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | आजम् (ājam) | आजे (āje) | आजानि (ājāni) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
vocative | आज (āja) | आजे (āje) | आजानि (ājāni) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
accusative | आजम् (ājam) | आजे (āje) | आजानि (ājāni) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
instrumental | आजेन (ājena) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजैः (ājaiḥ) आजेभिः¹ (ājebhiḥ¹) |
dative | आजाय (ājāya) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजेभ्यः (ājebhyaḥ) |
ablative | आजात् (ājāt) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजेभ्यः (ājebhyaḥ) |
genitive | आजस्य (ājasya) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजानाम् (ājānām) |
locative | आजे (āje) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजेषु (ājeṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]आज • (āja) stem, m
- a vulture
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | आजः (ājaḥ) | आजौ (ājau) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
आजाः (ājāḥ) आजासः¹ (ājāsaḥ¹) |
vocative | आज (āja) | आजौ (ājau) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
आजाः (ājāḥ) आजासः¹ (ājāsaḥ¹) |
accusative | आजम् (ājam) | आजौ (ājau) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
आजान् (ājān) |
instrumental | आजेन (ājena) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजैः (ājaiḥ) आजेभिः¹ (ājebhiḥ¹) |
dative | आजाय (ājāya) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजेभ्यः (ājebhyaḥ) |
ablative | आजात् (ājāt) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजेभ्यः (ājebhyaḥ) |
genitive | आजस्य (ājasya) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजानाम् (ājānām) |
locative | आजे (āje) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजेषु (ājeṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Noun
[edit]आज • (āja) stem, n
- the lunar mansion pūrvabhādrapadā (presided over by aja- Ekapad)
- clarified butter
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | आजम् (ājam) | आजे (āje) | आजानि (ājāni) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
vocative | आज (āja) | आजे (āje) | आजानि (ājāni) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
accusative | आजम् (ājam) | आजे (āje) | आजानि (ājāni) आजा¹ (ājā¹) |
instrumental | आजेन (ājena) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजैः (ājaiḥ) आजेभिः¹ (ājebhiḥ¹) |
dative | आजाय (ājāya) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजेभ्यः (ājebhyaḥ) |
ablative | आजात् (ājāt) | आजाभ्याम् (ājābhyām) | आजेभ्यः (ājebhyaḥ) |
genitive | आजस्य (ājasya) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजानाम् (ājānām) |
locative | आजे (āje) | आजयोः (ājayoḥ) | आजेषु (ājeṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “आज”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 132.
Categories:
- Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Hindi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hindi doublets
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- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi adverbs
- Hindi terms with usage examples
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- Hindi indeclinable adjectives
- hi:Time
- Marathi terms inherited from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms derived from Old Marathi
- Marathi terms inherited from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms derived from Maharastri Prakrit
- Marathi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
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- Rhymes:Marathi/ad͡z
- Rhymes:Marathi/ad͡z/1 syllable
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi adverbs
- Marathi terms with usage examples
- mr:Time
- Nepali terms inherited from Prakrit
- Nepali terms derived from Prakrit
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