บ้าน

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Thai[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Tai *ɓaːnꟲ (“village”).

Cognate with Northern Thai ᨷ᩶ᩤ᩠ᨶ, Lao ບ້ານ (bān), Lü ᦢᦱᧃᧉ (ḃaan2), Shan မၢၼ်ႈ (māan) or ဝၢၼ်ႈ (wāan), Tai Nüa ᥛᥣᥢᥲ (màan), Ahom 𑜈𑜃𑜫 (ban) or 𑜉𑜃𑜫 (man), Zhuang mbanj. Compare Sui qbaanc.

Pronunciation[edit]

Orthographic/Phonemicบ้าน
ɓ ˆ ā n
RomanizationPaiboonbâan
Royal Instituteban
(standard) IPA(key)/baːn˥˩/(R)

Noun[edit]

บ้าน • (bâan) (classifier ที่ or บ้าน or หลัง or แห่ง)

  1. house:
    1. place of habitation; residence.
    2. family; household.
    3. building for any purpose.
  2. village.
  3. community.
  4. nation.

Synonyms[edit]

place of habitation
family; household
building for any purpose
village
community; nation — see บ้านเมือง (bâan-mʉʉang)

Derived terms[edit]

Derived terms

Adjective[edit]

บ้าน • (bâan) (abstract noun ความบ้าน)

  1. domestic.
  2. (colloquial, sometimes derogatory) ordinary; plain.

Derived terms[edit]

Derived terms
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