䡩

Translingual

Han character

䡩 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十十十月金 (JJJBC), composition ⿰車真)

1. sound of carts or stones (big things) knocking together
2. cross-bar in the rear of a carriage

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1248, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3550, character 9
• Unihan data for U+4869

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		䡩

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (真) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
寘	*tjels
䡩	*kʰriːn
黰	*ʔriːn, *ʔljinʔ
顛	*tiːn, *tʰiːns
滇	*tiːn, *tʰiːns, *diːn
齻	*tiːn
槙	*tiːn, *tjinʔ
瘨	*tiːn
傎	*tiːn
蹎	*tiːn
厧	*tiːn
巔	*tiːn
癲	*tiːn
瑱	*tʰiːns, *tins
填	*diːn, *diːns, *tin, *tins
窴	*diːn, *diːns
闐	*diːn, *diːns
磌	*diːn, *tjin
鷏	*diːn
嗔	*diːn, *tʰjin
搷	*diːn
鎮	*tin, *tins
縝	*tʰin, *ʔljinʔ, *tʰjin
真	*ʔljin
禛	*tjin
稹	*ʔljin, *ʔljinʔ
蒖	*tjin
鬒	*ʔljinʔ
瞋	*tʰjin
謓	*tʰjin
慎	*djins

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kēng, zhěn (keng¹, zhen³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄥ, ㄓㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): haam¹ / haang¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: keng
    • Wade–Giles: kʻêng¹
    • Yale: kēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: keng
    • Palladius: кэн (kɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhěn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhěn
    • Wade–Giles: chên³
    • Yale: jěn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeen
    • Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: haam¹ / haang¹
    • Yale: hāam / hāang
    • Cantonese Pinyin: haam¹ / haang¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ham¹ / hang¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːm⁵⁵/, /haːŋ⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: kheang

Rime
Character	䡩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	口莖切
Baxter	kheang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰˠɛŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰᵚæŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɐŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰəɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/kʰɛŋ/
Wang Li	/kʰæŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰæŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hang1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰriːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	䡩
Reading #	1/1
No.	17036
Phonetic component	眞
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*kʰriːn/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 䡩

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.