瑱

瑱 U+7471, 瑱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7471 ← 瑰 [U+7470] CJK Unified Ideographs 瑲 → [U+7472]

瑱 U+FAA1, 瑱 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FAA1 ← 猪 [U+FAA0] CJK Compatibility Ideographs 甆 → [U+FAA2]

瑱 U+2F930, 瑱 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F930 ← 瑜 [U+2F92F] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 璅 → [U+2F931]

Translingual

Han character

瑱 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一土十月金 (MGJBC), four-corner 1418₆, composition ⿰𤣩真(GHT) or ⿰𤣩眞(JK))

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 740, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21167
• Dae Jaweon: page 1149, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1130, character 10
• Unihan data for U+7471

• Unihan data for U+FAA1

• Unihan data for U+2F930

Chinese

simp. and trad.		瑱
alternative forms		琠 𦗁 𤩴 顛／颠

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (真) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
寘	*tjels
䡩	*kʰriːn
黰	*ʔriːn, *ʔljinʔ
顛	*tiːn, *tʰiːns
滇	*tiːn, *tʰiːns, *diːn
齻	*tiːn
槙	*tiːn, *tjinʔ
瘨	*tiːn
傎	*tiːn
蹎	*tiːn
厧	*tiːn
巔	*tiːn
癲	*tiːn
瑱	*tʰiːns, *tins
填	*diːn, *diːns, *tin, *tins
窴	*diːn, *diːns
闐	*diːn, *diːns
磌	*diːn, *tjin
鷏	*diːn
嗔	*diːn, *tʰjin
搷	*diːn
鎮	*tin, *tins
縝	*tʰin, *ʔljinʔ, *tʰjin
真	*ʔljin
禛	*tjin
稹	*ʔljin, *ʔljinʔ
蒖	*tjin
鬒	*ʔljinʔ
瞋	*tʰjin
謓	*tʰjin
慎	*djins

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tiàn (tian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tin³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tiàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tiàn
    • Wade–Giles: tʻien⁴
    • Yale: tyàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tiann
    • Palladius: тянь (tjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: tin³
    • Yale: tin
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tin³
    • Guangdong Romanization: tin³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiːn³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: thenH

Rime
Character	瑱
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	他甸切
Baxter	thenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰenH/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰenH/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɛnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰɛnH/
Li Rong	/tʰenH/
Wang Li	/tʰienH/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰienH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tiàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tin3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰiːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瑱
Reading #	1/2
No.	17048
Phonetic component	眞
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	瑱
Old Chinese	/*tʰiːns/

Definitions

瑱

1. jade ornaments suspended from both sides of the royal cap and hung over the ears
2. to fill

Compounds

• 以規為瑱／以规为瑱
• 瑱圭
• 象瑱

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhèn (zhen⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zan³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhèn
    • Wade–Giles: chên⁴
    • Yale: jèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenn
    • Palladius: чжэнь (čžɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zan³
    • Yale: jan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzan³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zen³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐn³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: trinH

Rime
Character	瑱
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	眞 (44)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	陟刃切
Baxter	trinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiɪnH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚinH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶienH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈjinH/
Li Rong	/ȶjĕnH/
Wang Li	/ȶǐĕnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯ĕnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zan3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tins/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瑱
Reading #	2/2
No.	17065
Phonetic component	眞
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	鎭
Old Chinese	/*tins/

Definitions

瑱

1. Alternative form of 鎮／镇 (zhèn)

Compounds

• 瑱圭

 

Japanese

Kanji

瑱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. gem used as ear plug
2. jade earring

Readings

• On (unclassified): てん (ten); ちん (chin); しん (shin)
• Kun: みみだま (mimidama)

Korean

Hanja

瑱 (eum 전 (jeon))

1. earmuffs

Vietnamese

Han character

瑱: Hán Nôm readings: trấn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation