危ない

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
あぶ
Grade: 6
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of inflected forms of "危ない"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Continuative (連用形) 危なく なく
ぶな
[àbúꜜnàkù]
[àbúnáꜜkù]
Terminal (終止形) 危ない ぶな [àbúnáꜜì]
Attributive (連体形) 危ない ぶな [àbúnáꜜì]
Key constructions
Informal negative 危なくない なくない
ぶなくない
[àbúꜜnàkùnàì]
[àbúnáꜜkùnàì]
Informal past 危なかった なかった
ぶなかった
[àbúꜜnàkàttà]
[àbúnáꜜkàttà]
Informal negative past 危なくなかった なくなかった
ぶなくなかった
[àbúꜜnàkùnàkàttà]
[àbúnáꜜkùnàkàttà]
Formal 危ないです ぶないです [àbúnáꜜìdèsù]
Conjunctive 危なくて なくて
ぶなくて
[àbúꜜnàkùtè]
[àbúnáꜜkùtè]
Conditional 危なければ なければ
ぶなければ
[àbúꜜnàkèrèbà]
[àbúnáꜜkèrèbà]

Adjective

(あぶ)ない (abunai-i (adverbial (あぶ)なく (abunaku))

  1. dangerous, critical, perilous, risky
    (かれ)(いのち)(あぶ)ない
    Kare wa inochi ga abunai.
    His life is in danger.
    He is in a critical condition.
  2. uncertain, unreliable, insecure
    (あぶ)ない(こと)はするな。
    Abunai koto wa suru na.
    Don't take chances.
  3. limping, narrow, close
    • 1999 February 28 [1996 June 10], Masami Tsuda, “[彼](かれ)[氏](し)[彼](かの)[女](じょ)の[事](じ)[情](じょう) ACT1★[彼](かの)[女](じょ)の[事](じ)[情](じょう) [His and Her Circumstances: ACT 1★Her Circumstance]”, in (deprecated template usage) 彼氏彼女の事情 [His and Her Circumstances], 28th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Hakusensha, →ISBN, page 22:
      'あぶなかった (いま)ものすごくやな()(かた)するとこだった…………
      AAbunakatta…'' Ima monosugoku ya na shinikata suru toko datta…………
      Th…That was close… I could have died because of that…………

Inflection

Synonyms

Interjection

(あぶ)ない or 危ない(interjection) (abunai or interjection[[Category:Japanese Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Invalid part of speech.
|あふない]]

  1. Watch out!

See also