学習
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 学 | 習 |
| がく Grade: 1 |
しゅう Grade: 3 |
| goon | kan'on |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 學習 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]学習 • (gakushū) ←がくしふ (gakusifu)?
Synonyms
[edit]- 勉強 (benkyō)
Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]学習する • (gakushū suru) ←がくしふ (gakusifu)?transitive suru (stem 学習し (gakushū shi), past 学習した (gakushū shita))
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 学習し | がくしゅうし | gakushū shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 学習し | がくしゅうし | gakushū shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 学習する | がくしゅうする | gakushū suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 学習する | がくしゅうする | gakushū suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 学習すれ | がくしゅうすれ | gakushū sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 学習せよ¹ 学習しろ² |
がくしゅうせよ¹ がくしゅうしろ² |
gakushū seyo¹ gakushū shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 学習される | がくしゅうされる | gakushū sareru |
| Causative | 学習させる 学習さす |
がくしゅうさせる がくしゅうさす |
gakushū saseru gakushū sasu |
| Potential | 学習できる | がくしゅうできる | gakushū dekiru |
| Volitional | 学習しよう | がくしゅうしよう | gakushū shiyō |
| Negative | 学習しない | がくしゅうしない | gakushū shinai |
| Negative continuative | 学習せず | がくしゅうせず | gakushū sezu |
| Formal | 学習します | がくしゅうします | gakushū shimasu |
| Perfective | 学習した | がくしゅうした | gakushū shita |
| Conjunctive | 学習して | がくしゅうして | gakushū shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 学習すれば | がくしゅうすれば | gakushū sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
See also
[edit]- 習う (narau)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 学 read as がく
- Japanese terms spelled with 習 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs