審判

See also: 审判

Chinese

		to examine; to investigate; carefully to examine; to investigate; carefully; to try (in court)	to judge; to sentence; to discriminate to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern
trad. (審判)		審	判
simp. (审判)		审	判

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shěnpàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣˇ ㄆㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sam² pun³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ́m-phan
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sím-phòaⁿ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shěnpàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˇ ㄆㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shěnpàn
    • Wade–Giles: shên³-pʻan⁴
    • Yale: shěn-pàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheenpann
    • Palladius: шэньпань (šɛnʹpanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sam² pun³
    • Yale: sám pun
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sam² pun³
    • Guangdong Romanization: sem² pun³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐm³⁵ pʰuːn³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ́m-phan
    • Hakka Romanization System: siim` pan
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sim³ pan⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨm³¹ pʰan⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sím-phòaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: sím-phuànn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: symphvoax
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰuã²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sim⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pʰuã⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰuã²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pʰuã¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sim⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pʰuã²¹/

Verb

審判

1. (law) to bring to trial; to try

Synonyms

(deprecated template usage)

• 問／问 (wèn) (literary, or in compounds)
• 問案／问案 (wèn'àn)
• 審／审 (shěn)
• 審問／审问 (shěnwèn)
• 審訊／审讯 (shěnxùn)
• 訊問／讯问 (xùnwèn)

 

See also

• 判決／判决 (pànjué)
• 庭審／庭审 (tíngshěn)

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
審	判
しん Grade: S	はん > ぱん Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

審(しん)判(ぱん) • (shinpan) 

1. judgement (of court)
2. referee, umpire (for all sports)
3. (tarot): Judgement; the twentieth trump or major arcana card in most traditional Tarot decks.

Synonyms

• (of court) 判決(はんけつ) (hanketsu)
• (referee, umpire) 審判員(しんぱんいん) (shinpan'in)

Coordinate terms

• タロット (tarotto): The tarot.

Verb

審(しん)判(ぱん)する • (shinpan suru) suru (stem 審(しん)判(ぱん)し (shinpan shi), past 審(しん)判(ぱん)した (shinpan shita))

1. to judge
2. to referee

Conjugation

Conjugation of "審判する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	審判し	しんぱんし	shinpan shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	審判し	しんぱんし	shinpan shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	審判する	しんぱんする	shinpan suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	審判する	しんぱんする	shinpan suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	審判すれ	しんぱんすれ	shinpan sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	審判せよ¹ 審判しろ²	しんぱんせよ¹ しんぱんしろ²	shinpan seyo¹ shinpan shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	審判される	しんぱんされる	shinpan sareru
Causative	審判させる 審判さす	しんぱんさせる しんぱんさす	shinpan saseru shinpan sasu
Potential	審判できる	しんぱんできる	shinpan dekiru
Volitional	審判しよう	しんぱんしよう	shinpan shiyō
Negative	審判しない	しんぱんしない	shinpan shinai
Negative continuative	審判せず	しんぱんせず	shinpan sezu
Formal	審判します	しんぱんします	shinpan shimasu
Perfective	審判した	しんぱんした	shinpan shita
Conjunctive	審判して	しんぱんして	shinpan shite
Hypothetical conditional	審判すれば	しんぱんすれば	shinpan sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative