後置
Appearance
See also: 后置
Chinese
[edit]back; behind; rear back; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later |
to install; to place; to put | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (後置) | 後 | 置 | |
| simp. (后置) | 后 | 置 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: hòuzhì
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄡˋ ㄓˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hòujhìh
- Wade–Giles: hou4-chih4
- Yale: hòu-jr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: howjyh
- Palladius: хоучжи (xoučži)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
[edit]後置
- to place after (e.g. in grammar)
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]後置
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 後 | 置 |
| こう Grade: 2 |
ち Grade: 4 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) こーち [kóꜜòchì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- (Tokyo) こーち [kòóchí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [ko̞ːt͡ɕi]
Noun
[edit]- placing after
- 後置修飾
- kōchi shūshoku
- (grammar) postmodification
- 後置修飾
Antonyms
[edit]- 前置 (zenchi)
Verb
[edit]後置する • (kōchi suru) ←こうち (kouti)?suru (stem 後置し (kōchi shi), past 後置した (kōchi shita))
- to place after
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "後置する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 後置し | こうちし | kōchi shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 後置し | こうちし | kōchi shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 後置する | こうちする | kōchi suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 後置する | こうちする | kōchi suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 後置すれ | こうちすれ | kōchi sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 後置せよ¹ 後置しろ² |
こうちせよ¹ こうちしろ² |
kōchi seyo¹ kōchi shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 後置される | こうちされる | kōchi sareru | |
| Causative | 後置させる 後置さす |
こうちさせる こうちさす |
kōchi saseru kōchi sasu | |
| Potential | 後置できる | こうちできる | kōchi dekiru | |
| Volitional | 後置しよう | こうちしよう | kōchi shiyō | |
| Negative | 後置しない | こうちしない | kōchi shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 後置せず | こうちせず | kōchi sezu | |
| Formal | 後置します | こうちします | kōchi shimasu | |
| Perfective | 後置した | こうちした | kōchi shita | |
| Conjunctive | 後置して | こうちして | kōchi shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 後置すれば | こうちすれば | kōchi sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 後
- Chinese terms spelled with 置
- Japanese terms spelled with 後 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 置 read as ち
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs