懺悔
See also: 忏悔
Chinese
feel remorse; regret; repent | regret | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (懺悔) | 懺 | 悔 | |
simp. (忏悔) | 忏 | 悔 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˋ ㄏㄨㄟˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chànhuěi
- Wade–Giles: chʻan4-hui3
- Yale: chàn-hwěi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: channhoei
- Palladius: чаньхуэй (čanʹxuej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹ xu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: caam3 fui3
- Yale: chaam fui
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam3 fui3
- Guangdong Romanization: cam3 fui3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːm³³ fuːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
懺悔
- to make confession
- to repent one's sins
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 懺悔
Usage notes
懺悔/忏悔 (chànhuǐ) can be used to refer to both the Buddhist and Catholic tradition of confession and repentance.
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
懺 | 悔 |
さん Hyōgai |
け > げ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
懺悔 (kyūjitai) |
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
懺 | 悔 |
ざん Hyōgai |
け > げ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
懺悔 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
- confession and repentance in Christianity and other religions
- confession to another person
Verb
懺悔する • (sange suru) suru (stem 懺悔し (sange shi), past 懺悔した (sange shita))
懺悔する • (zange suru) suru (stem 懺悔し (zange shi), past 懺悔した (zange shita))
- confess and repent in Christianity and other religions
- confess to another person
Conjugation
Conjugation of "懺悔する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 懺悔し | さんげし | sange shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 懺悔し | さんげし | sange shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 懺悔する | さんげする | sange suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 懺悔する | さんげする | sange suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 懺悔すれ | さんげすれ | sange sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 懺悔せよ¹ 懺悔しろ² |
さんげせよ¹ さんげしろ² |
sange seyo¹ sange shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 懺悔される | さんげされる | sange sareru | |
Causative | 懺悔させる 懺悔さす |
さんげさせる さんげさす |
sange saseru sange sasu | |
Potential | 懺悔できる | さんげできる | sange dekiru | |
Volitional | 懺悔しよう | さんげしよう | sange shiyō | |
Negative | 懺悔しない | さんげしない | sange shinai | |
Negative continuative | 懺悔せず | さんげせず | sange sezu | |
Formal | 懺悔します | さんげします | sange shimasu | |
Perfective | 懺悔した | さんげした | sange shita | |
Conjunctive | 懺悔して | さんげして | sange shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 懺悔すれば | さんげすれば | sange sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
懺 | 悔 |
Noun
懺悔
- chữ Hán form of sám hối (“ksama, repentance”).
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 懺
- Chinese terms spelled with 悔
- Japanese terms spelled with 懺 read as さん
- Japanese terms spelled with 悔 read as け
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms spelled with 懺 read as ざん
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Buddhism
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán