救助
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Chinese
[edit]to save; to assist; to rescue | to help; to assist | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (救助) |
救 | 助 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄓㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiòujhù
- Wade–Giles: chiu4-chu4
- Yale: jyòu-jù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiowjuh
- Palladius: цзючжу (czjučžu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gau3 zo6
- Yale: gau joh
- Cantonese Pinyin: gau3 dzo6
- Guangdong Romanization: geo3 zo6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐu̯³³ t͡sɔː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiu-chhu
- Hakka Romanization System: giu cu
- Hagfa Pinyim: giu4 cu4
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯u⁵⁵ t͡sʰu⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]救助
- to render assistance (in times of distress); to help (somebody in trouble); to rescue; to save; to aid; to provide relief
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 救助金 (jiùzhùjīn)
Noun
[edit]救助
- (~教) A combination 四上三中三下 in the Lingqijing.
- (informal) Short for 救助金 (jiùzhùjīn, “allowance; welfare payment”).
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
救 | 助 |
きゅう Grade: 5 |
じょ Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]救助する • (kyūjo suru) suru (stem 救助し (kyūjo shi), past 救助した (kyūjo shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "救助する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 救助し | きゅうじょし | kyūjo shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 救助し | きゅうじょし | kyūjo shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 救助する | きゅうじょする | kyūjo suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 救助する | きゅうじょする | kyūjo suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 救助すれ | きゅうじょすれ | kyūjo sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 救助せよ¹ 救助しろ² |
きゅうじょせよ¹ きゅうじょしろ² |
kyūjo seyo¹ kyūjo shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 救助される | きゅうじょされる | kyūjo sareru | |
Causative | 救助させる 救助さす |
きゅうじょさせる きゅうじょさす |
kyūjo saseru kyūjo sasu | |
Potential | 救助できる | きゅうじょできる | kyūjo dekiru | |
Volitional | 救助しよう | きゅうじょしよう | kyūjo shiyō | |
Negative | 救助しない | きゅうじょしない | kyūjo shinai | |
Negative continuative | 救助せず | きゅうじょせず | kyūjo sezu | |
Formal | 救助します | きゅうじょします | kyūjo shimasu | |
Perfective | 救助した | きゅうじょした | kyūjo shita | |
Conjunctive | 救助して | きゅうじょして | kyūjo shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 救助すれば | きゅうじょすれば | kyūjo sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 救
- Chinese terms spelled with 助
- Chinese informal terms
- Chinese short forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 救 read as きゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 助 read as じょ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples