松樹

See also: 松树

Chinese

		pine	tree
trad. (松樹)		松	樹
simp. (松树)		松	树
alternative forms		從樹／从树 Xiang

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): sōngshù

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄨˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): song¹ su⁴

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cung⁴ syu⁶
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhiùng-su

  (Hailu, HRS): ciung shu^˖

• Northern Min (KCR): cě̤ng-chiū
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chêng-chhiū / siông-chhiū
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹son-zy
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zong² xy⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sōngshù
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: songshù
    • Wade–Giles: sung¹-shu⁴
    • Yale: sūng-shù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: songshuh
    • Palladius: суншу (sunšu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: song¹ su⁴
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: sungsu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /soŋ⁵⁵ su²¹³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cung⁴ syu⁶
    • Yale: chùhng syuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsung⁴ sy⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: cung⁴ xu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ syː²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiùng-su
    • Hakka Romanization System: qiung^ˇ su
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qiung² su⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯uŋ¹¹ su⁵⁵/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: ciung shu^˖
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰiuŋ⁵⁵ ʃu³³/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: cě̤ng-chiū
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sœyŋ²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chêng-chhiū
    • Tâi-lô: tsîng-tshiū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zengchiu
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siông-chhiū
    • Tâi-lô: siông-tshiū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siongchiu
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiu²²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹son-zy
    • MiniDict: son^平 zy
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹son-zr
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /soŋ⁵⁵ zz̩²¹/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: zong² xy⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /t͡sʊŋ¹³ ɕy²¹⁻¹¹/
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡sən¹³ ɕy²¹⁻¹¹/

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• Middle Chinese: zjowng dzyuH

Rime
Character	松	樹
Reading #	1/1	2/2
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	祥容切	常句切
Baxter	zjowng	dzyuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/zɨoŋ/	/d͡ʑɨoH/
Pan Wuyun	/zioŋ/	/d͡ʑioH/
Shao Rongfen	/zioŋ/	/d͡ʑioH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zuawŋ/	/d͡ʑuə̆H/
Li Rong	/zioŋ/	/ʑioH/
Wang Li	/zĭwoŋ/	/ʑĭuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯woŋ/	/ʑi̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sóng	shù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cung4	syu6

松樹

Noun

松樹

1. pine tree

Synonyms

• (Hokkien) 參柏樹／参柏树

Derived terms

• 松樹坳／松树坳 (Sōngshù'ào)
• 松樹灣／松树湾 (Sōngshùwān)