柔らかい

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term
やわ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
軟らかい

Etymology

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やわらか (yawaraka, soft, gentle, na-adjective) + (-i, suffix forming adjectives)[1][2][3]

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of inflected forms of 「柔らかい
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Continuative (連用形) 柔らかく わらかく
わらか
[yàwáráꜜkàkù]
[yàwárákáꜜkù]
Terminal (終止形) 柔らかい わらか [yàwárákáꜜì]
Attributive (連体形) 柔らかい わらか [yàwárákáꜜì]
Key constructions
Informal negative 柔らかくない わらかくない
わらかくない
[yàwáráꜜkàkùnàì]
[yàwárákáꜜkùnàì]
Informal past 柔らかかった わらかかった
わらかかった
[yàwáráꜜkàkàttà]
[yàwárákáꜜkàttà]
Informal negative past 柔らかくなかった わらかくなかった
わらかくなかった
[yàwáráꜜkàkùnàkàttà]
[yàwárákáꜜkùnàkàttà]
Formal 柔らかいです わらかいです [yàwárákáꜜìdèsù]
Conjunctive 柔らかくて わらかくて
わらかくて
[yàwáráꜜkàkùtè]
[yàwárákáꜜkùtè]
Conditional 柔らかければ わらかければ
わらかければ
[yàwáráꜜkàkèrèbà]
[yàwárákáꜜkèrèbà]

Adjective

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(やわ)らかい (yawarakaiやはらかい (yafarakai)?-i (adverbial (やわ)らかく (yawarakaku))

  1. soft

Inflection

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References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  5. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN