梗塞
Chinese
stem | to stuff; to stop up; to squeeze in to stuff; to stop up; to squeeze in; strategic pass; piston; unenlightened; Serb (abbrev.); Serbian | ||
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simp. and trad. (梗塞) |
梗 | 塞 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gang2 sak1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kńg-sak / kēng-sek / kéng-sek
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard, literary)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄥˇ ㄙㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gěngsè
- Wade–Giles: kêng3-sê4
- Yale: gěng-sè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: geengseh
- Palladius: гэнсэ (gɛnsɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, colloquial)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄥˇ ㄙㄞ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gěngsai
- Wade–Giles: kêng3-sai1
- Yale: gěng-sāi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: geengsai
- Palladius: гэнсай (gɛnsaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ saɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard, literary)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gang2 sak1
- Yale: gáng sāk
- Cantonese Pinyin: gang2 sak7
- Guangdong Romanization: geng2 seg1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐŋ³⁵ sɐk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kńg-sak
- Tâi-lô: kńg-sak
- Phofsit Daibuun: kngfsag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kŋ̍⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kēng-sek
- Tâi-lô: kīng-sik
- Phofsit Daibuun: kexngseg
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ³³⁻²¹ siɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ³³⁻¹¹ siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-sek
- Tâi-lô: kíng-sik
- Phofsit Daibuun: kefngseg
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
梗塞
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
梗 | 塞 |
こう Grade: S |
そく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Noun
Hyponyms
Verb
梗塞する • (kōsoku suru) suru (stem 梗塞し (kōsoku shi), past 梗塞した (kōsoku shita))
- (medicine) suffer an infarction
Conjugation
Conjugation of "梗塞する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 梗塞し | こうそくし | kōsoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 梗塞し | こうそくし | kōsoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 梗塞する | こうそくする | kōsoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 梗塞する | こうそくする | kōsoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 梗塞すれ | こうそくすれ | kōsoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 梗塞せよ¹ 梗塞しろ² |
こうそくせよ¹ こうそくしろ² |
kōsoku seyo¹ kōsoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 梗塞される | こうそくされる | kōsoku sareru | |
Causative | 梗塞させる 梗塞さす |
こうそくさせる こうそくさす |
kōsoku saseru kōsoku sasu | |
Potential | 梗塞できる | こうそくできる | kōsoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 梗塞しよう | こうそくしよう | kōsoku shiyō | |
Negative | 梗塞しない | こうそくしない | kōsoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 梗塞せず | こうそくせず | kōsoku sezu | |
Formal | 梗塞します | こうそくします | kōsoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 梗塞した | こうそくした | kōsoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 梗塞して | こうそくして | kōsoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 梗塞すれば | こうそくすれば | kōsoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
梗 | 塞 |
Noun
梗塞 • (gyeongsaek) (hangeul 경색)
- hanja form? of 경색 (“blockage, infarction”)
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 梗
- Chinese terms spelled with 塞
- zh:Medicine
- Japanese terms spelled with 梗 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 塞 read as そく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Medicine
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms