欯

Translingual

Han character

欯 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 土口弓人 (GRNO) or 難土口弓人 (XGRNO), four-corner 4768₂, composition ⿰吉欠)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 567, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16067
• Dae Jaweon: page 955, character 41
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2137, character 17
• Unihan data for U+6B2F

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		欯

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (吉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
秸	*kriːl, *kriːd
髻	*kiːds
夡	*kʰids
鴶	*kriːd
袺	*kriːd, *kiːd
頡	*kriːd, *ɡiːd
劼	*kʰriːd
硈	*kʰriːd
咭	*kʰriːd, *ɡlid, *qʰlid
黠	*ɡriːd
聐	*ŋreːd
趌	*ked, *klid, *kʰid, *ɡrid
結	*kiːd
拮	*kiːd, *klid
桔	*kiːd
狤	*kiːd, *klid, *ɡrid
擷	*qʰiːd, *ɡiːd
襭	*ɡiːd
翓	*ɡiːd
纈	*ɡiːd
吉	*klid
郆	*kid
詰	*kʰid
蛣	*kʰid
佶	*ɡlid, *ɡrid
鮚	*ɡrid
姞	*ɡrid
欯	*qʰlid
恄	*qʰlid

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xì (xi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hat¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xì
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sì
    • Wade–Giles: hsi⁴
    • Yale: syì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shih
    • Palladius: си (si)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hat¹
    • Yale: hāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: hed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐt̚⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: xjit

Rime
Character	欯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	質 (48)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	許吉切
Baxter	xjit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hiɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xjet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hit̚/
Li Rong	/xiĕt̚/
Wang Li	/xĭĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hat1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qʰlid/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	欯
Reading #	1/1
No.	5707
Phonetic component	吉
Rime group	質
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	欯
Old Chinese	/*qʰlid/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 欯

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 134

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Japanese

Kanji

欯

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): きつ (kitsu), きち (kichi), かい (kai)
• Kun: よろこぶ (yorokobu)