結
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
結 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女火土口 (VFGR), four-corner 24961, composition ⿰糹吉)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 921, character 34
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27398
- Dae Jaweon: page 1354, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3390, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7D50
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 結 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 结 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
秸 | *kriːl, *kriːd |
髻 | *kiːds |
夡 | *kʰids |
鴶 | *kriːd |
袺 | *kriːd, *kiːd |
頡 | *kriːd, *ɡiːd |
劼 | *kʰriːd |
硈 | *kʰriːd |
咭 | *kʰriːd, *ɡlid, *qʰlid |
黠 | *ɡriːd |
聐 | *ŋreːd |
趌 | *ked, *klid, *kʰid, *ɡrid |
結 | *kiːd |
拮 | *kiːd, *klid |
桔 | *kiːd |
狤 | *kiːd, *klid, *ɡrid |
擷 | *qʰiːd, *ɡiːd |
襭 | *ɡiːd |
翓 | *ɡiːd |
纈 | *ɡiːd |
吉 | *klid |
郆 | *kid |
詰 | *kʰid |
蛣 | *kʰid |
佶 | *ɡlid, *ɡrid |
鮚 | *ɡrid |
姞 | *ɡrid |
欯 | *qʰlid |
恄 | *qʰlid |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kiːd): semantic 糸 + phonetic 吉 (OC *klid).
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(g/k)(j)i(t/k) (“to tie; to bind”); cognate with Tibetan ཁྱིག (khyig, “to bind”), Burmese ကျစ် (kyac, “to twist”) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
結
- to tie; to bind; to join; to connect
- to solidify
- to form; to forge (a relationship)
- to end; to finish; to settle
- knot; tie
- emotional knot
- written agreement; undertaking
- to bear (fruit)
- (dialectal) to stammer; to stutter
Synonyms[edit]
- (to end):
- (to stammer):
Compounds[edit]
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References[edit]
- “Entry #8853”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
- “結”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: けち (kechi)
- Kan-on: けつ (ketsu, Jōyō)
- On: けい (kei)
- Kun: むすぶ (musubu, 結ぶ, Jōyō); ゆう (yū, 結う, Jōyō)←ゆふ (yufu, 結ふ, historical); ゆわう (yuwau, 結わう)←ゆはふ (yufafu, 結はふ, historical); ゆわえる (yuwaeru, 結わえる, Jōyō)←ゆはへる (yufaferu, 結はへる, historical); いわえる (iwaeru, 結える)←いはへる (ifaferu, 結へる, historical); いわく (iwaku, 結く)←いはく (ifaku, 結く, historical); かたなす (katanasu, 結なす); かたぬ (katanu, 結ぬ); かためる (katameru, 結める); すく (suku, 結く)
- Nanori: ゆい (yui)
Compounds[edit]
Proper noun[edit]
- a female given name
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [kjʌ̹ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [결]
Hanja[edit]
結 (eumhun 맺을 결 (maejeul gyeol))
Compounds[edit]
團結 (단결) unity; solidarity
集結 (집결) gathering
連結 (연결) connection; linking
結合 (결합) union cohesion
結付 (결부) linking; involving
結婚 (결혼) marriage; wedding
姉妹結緣 (자매결연) sisterhood relationship
結果 (결과) result
結局 (결국) eventually
結論 (결론) conclusion
結末 (결말) conclusion; an end
結實 (결실) bearing fruit; fruition
結核 (결핵) tuberculosis
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
結: Hán Nôm readings: kết, cứt, kiết, chắc, kít
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ゆ-はふ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆ-わえる
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- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading いは-へる
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- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading いは-く
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