毊

Translingual

Han character

毊 (Kangxi radical 79, 殳+19, 23 strokes, cangjie input 土水竹大月 (GEHKB), four-corner 4722₇, composition ⿱殸喬)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 588, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16711
• Dae Jaweon: page 980, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2168, character 12
• Unihan data for U+6BCA

---

Chinese

simp. and trad.		毊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (喬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
驕	*krew
嬌	*krew, *krewʔ, *ɡrew
憍	*krew, *kʰrew
穚	*krew
鷮	*krew, *ɡrew
蕎	*krew, *ɡrew
喬	*krew, *ɡrew
簥	*krew
撟	*krew, *krewʔ
矯	*krewʔ
鱎	*krewʔ
敽	*krewʔ
蟜	*krewʔ, *ɡrew
譑	*krewʔ, *kʰews
蹻	*krewʔ, *kʰew, *ɡrew, *kewɢ, *ɡewɢ
繑	*kʰew
鞽	*kʰrew
趫	*kʰrew, *ɡrew
嘺	*ɡew
橋	*ɡrew
僑	*ɡrew
鐈	*ɡrew
毊	*ɡrew, *qʰrew
轎	*ɡrew, *ɡrews
嶠	*ɡrews
獢	*qʰrew
屩	*kewɢ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiāo (xiao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hiu¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siao
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
    • Yale: syāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
    • Palladius: сяо (sjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hiu¹
    • Yale: hīu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hiu¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hiu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiːu̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: xjew, gjew

Rime
Character	毊	毊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	宵 (92)	宵 (92)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	許嬌切	巨嬌切
Baxter	xjew	gjew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hˠiᴇu/	/ɡˠiᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/hᵚiɛu/	/ɡᵚiɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/xiæu/	/ɡiæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hiaw/	/giaw/
Li Rong	/xjɛu/	/ɡjɛu/
Wang Li	/xĭɛu/	/ɡĭɛu/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯ɛu/	/gi̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo	qiáo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hiu1	kiu4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrew/, /*qʰrew/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	毊	毊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10357	10364
Phonetic component	喬	喬
Rime group	宵	宵
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	喬	嚻
Old Chinese	/*ɡrew/	/*qʰrew/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 毊

1. (music) a large sounding stone

See also

• 磬 (qìng)

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 135